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Prevalence of Metabolically Healthy Obesity in Canadian Children and Adolescents at Entry to Pediatric Weight Management Clinic and One Year Later: A Secondary Analysis of CANadian Pediatric Weight Management Registry Data

Author(s): Cohen TR; Bains A; Ball GDC; Faustini C; Heidl A; Morrison KM;

Few studies have characterized metabolically healthy (MHO) and unhealthy obesity (MUO) in pediatric populations over time. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of MHO in children and adolescents enrolled in a weight management program and examine changes in cardiometabolic indicators over 1 year.Methods: Participants from the CANa ...

Article GUID: 42189064


Prise en charge de la multimorbidité cœur-cerveau : un guide de pratique clinique

Author(s): Edwards JD; Li Z; McFarlane P; Rabi DM; Gilbert J; Bajaj HS; MacIntosh BJ; Bittman J; Feldman RD; Dresser G; Terenzi K; Swartz R; Gabor J; Pearson GJ; Selby P; Wharton S; Warburton DER; Pakhalé S; Styra R; Baker B; Tu K; Hawkins M; Sto ...

id="fra-abstract"> Contexte: Les maladies du cœur et les maladies du cerveau partagent divers facteurs de risque et elles coexistent souvent; pourtant, les guides de pratique clinique en cardiologie et en neurologie sont le plus souvent produits en silos disciplinaires. Élaboré par un ...

Article GUID: 42185004


Is Pain Intensity Associated With Sleep-Spindle Activity in Persons With Chronic Spinal Pain and Chronic Insomnia Disorder? A Polysomnography Study

Author(s): Runge N; Walsh N; Dang-Vu TT; De Baets L; Labie C; Bilterys T; Verschueren S; Van Assche D; Nijs J; Malfliet A; Danneels L; Ickmans K; Moens M; Goubert D; Mairesse O; Paez A;

Chronic spinal pain is associated with fragmented sleep, yet the neurophysiological mechanisms linking the two remain unclear. Given their role in sensory gating and sleep stability, sleep spindles may represent a key mechanism connecting chronic spinal pain and sleep fragmentation. This study ...

Article GUID: 42186730


Practices to Reduce Stigma and Discrimination Towards Older Transitional Housing Clients

Author(s): Canham SL; Richardson LR; Aaenson-Fletcher J; Weldrick R; Walsh CA;

Homelessness remains an enduring social issue, in part, due to the stigmatization of and discrimination toward people experiencing homelessness, known as homeism. Despite extant research on the topic, little is known about how homeism, enacted through stigmatization and discrimination, may occur within transitional housing programs or among older people ...

Article GUID: 42184413


Isatin-pyridine oxime hybrids as potential reactivators of A-242-inhibited acetylcholinesterase

Author(s): Pinto AMV; Bhattacharyya D; da Silva MCJ; Kitagawa DAS; Dos Santos MC; Cavalcante SFA; Islam ST; LaPlante SR; Forgione P; Diz JSF; França TCC;

Three new isatin-pyridine-2-oxime hybrids (AM01-03) were synthesized and experimentally evaluated as reactivators of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibited by a surrogate of the nerve agent A-242, in comparison with their 4-oxime isomers previously reported by our research group. Furthermore, th ...

Article GUID: 42171685


Coronary Artery Disease Is Linked with Demyelination and Iron Deposition in White Matter Watershed Areas

Author(s): Rezaei A; Potvin-Jutras Z; Tremblay SA; Sanami S; Sabra D; Huck J; Gagnon C; Wright L; Leppert IR; Tardif CL; Iglesies-Grau J; Nigam A; Bherer L; Gauthier CJ;

Coronary artery disease is associated with white matter alterations. However, the biological basis of these changes remains unclear, specifically in normal-appearing white matter. Myelin and iron content are crucial measures of white matter health and can be measured with quantitative MRI. This ...

Article GUID: 42149094


Does Intranasal Oxytocin Reduce Symptoms of Mental Disorders? A Meta-Analysis of Clinical Trials

Author(s): Bonnieux J; Gumuchian ST; Harboun A; Trespalacios F; Bélisle KA; Haddad A; Quintus-Bosz O; McLellan A; Chester-Trudel L; Garred D; Resendes T; Hazel L; Wong SF; Ellenbogen MA;

Intranasal administration of oxytocin has been shown to enhance social cognition and reduce stress reactivity in healthy individuals, suggesting therapeutic potential for mental disorders. However, clinical trials have produced mixed results. Following a systematic search, data were extracted f ...

Article GUID: 42134427


Enhanced Lower Limb Strength and Dynamic Balance Among Older Canadian Women Following 12-Weeks of Online Ballet-Modern Dance Classes Combined with Blood Flow Restriction

Author(s): Chen EH; Saminathar AJ; Roberts M; Bergdahl A;

Introduction: Falls are a leading cause of hospitalization among older women. While dance classes have gained popularity to reduce the risk of falls, in-person classes may be inaccessible. Online classes provide feasible solutions, but are limited by the lower intensity required by the virtual environment. Blood flow restriction (BFR) provides a safe wa ...

Article GUID: 42132210


em Trans /em -eQTLs reveal the architecture of human gene regulatory networks

Author(s): Warmerdam CAR; Westra HJ; van der Graaf A; Bonder MJ; Deelen P; van Lieshout T; Landman AJ; Jesse M; Strober BJ; Boltz T; Lapinska S; Nagpal S; Xie M; Tay D; Kirsten H; Naeem H; Raghavan V; Farzeen A; Teumer A; Favé MJ; Persyn E; Tokol ...

Many non-coding variants influence complex traits and diseases through gene regulation, yet the mechanisms linking these variants to downstream biology remain poorly understood. Here, we present eQTLGen Phase 2, a comprehensive genome-wide analysis of gene expression quantitative trait loci (eQ ...

Article GUID: 42051578


Age-Related Low Frequency Amplitude Differences in Resting-State Blood Oxygenation Level-Dependent Signal in the Cerebellum

Author(s): Korte JA; Steele CJ; Joiner WM; Fan AP;

There is a growing interest to study cerebellar contributions to aging outside of traditional sensory processing and motor tasks. While cerebellar aging analyses typically utilize functional connectivity (FC) to study functional differences with age, this study aimed to identify a marker of healthy aging based on resting state blood oxygenation level de ...

Article GUID: 42108695


Dual Acidic pH-Responsive Post-Crosslinked E-Spun Nanofibrous Scaffolds Exhibiting Enhanced Disassembly and Release for Localized Cancer Treatment

Author(s): Sofia Nieves Casillas-Popova

The development of multifunctional electro-spun nanofibrous mats has been explored as an effective platform for implantable localized cancer treatment because they provide a supportive matrix to regenerate tissues and deliver encapsulated anticancer drugs to suppress the proliferation of cancer cells. However, conventionally designed nanofibrous scaffol ...

Article GUID: 42106934


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