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Ureolytic bacteria for MICP application to iron-rich slag materials for waste stabilization and carbon sequestration

Author(s): Wilcox SM; Mulligan CN; Neculita CM;

Microbial induced carbonate precipitation (MICP) is a novel soil and cement strengthening technique for civil and geotechnical engineering fields. Recently emerging is the use of MICP as a biological remediation strategy to immobilize contaminants, strengthen metalliferous waste, and sequester carbon dioxide from mining activities. MICP has a broad spectr ...

Article GUID: 42325307


Investigating Physical Exercise and Cognitive Training Effects on Cognition and Brain Health in Men and Women with Heart Failure: The ReCARDIO Trial

Author(s): Bherer L; Besnier F; Gagnon C; Vrinceanu T; Vincent T; Mohammadi H; Gauthier C; Duquesne C; Blanchette CA; Bérubé B; Said SN; Iglesies-Grau J; L' Allier P; Boulet J; Nigam A; Dionne V; Benhalima H; Dubé MP; Duchesne S; Belleville S; ...

Cognitive impairment can affect up to 50% of patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and is associated with reduced treatment adherence, high mortality rates, and poor quality of life. Nonpharmacologic strategies, including cognitive intervention and physical exercise training, may help enhance ...

Article GUID: 42327429


Synthesis of Oligonucleotide Conjugates Employing a Diselenide Linker

Author(s): Tikoo S; Noronha AM; Wilds CJ;

In this study, we report the synthesis of an alkylene linker containing a terminal 2-cyanoethyl protected selenium functionality for coupling at the 5'-end of an oligonucleotide by solid phase synthesis for the preparation of oligonucleotide conjugates. Upon deprotection and cleavage from the solid support, quantitative formation of a 5'-diselenid ...

Article GUID: 42322227


Sex differences in the association of adverse childhood experiences with brain and cognition along a continuum of risk for Alzheimer s disease

Author(s): Perovic M; Phillips NA; Einstein G;

Introduction: Women make up two-thirds of people with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Research has focused on biological explanations for this sex difference, while contributions of psychosocial risk factors are less well understood. Methods: We examined sex differences in the effects of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) on late-life cognition in groups ...

Article GUID: 42325010


From Sparse Nanoparticles to Graded Interfaces: Beyond Classical Descriptions of LiF Growth on Organic Semiconductors

Author(s): Oliviera P; Maye F; Turak A;

Small-molecule π $\pi$ -conjugated semiconductors provide an ordered platform for probing interfacial mechanisms in organic optoelectronics, where device performance and stability are dominated by interface effects. Lithium fluoride, despite its widespread use as an interlayer, remains paradoxical: essential for high device efficiencies yet governe ...

Article GUID: 42316423


Foraging benefits of winning intergroup encounters in colobus monkeys

Author(s): Wikberg EC; Lucci S; Glotfelty E; Campos F; Sicotte P;

Winners of aggressive intergroup encounters are often assumed to benefit from increased access to resources, but few studies have measured whether there is differential access to resources based on the intergroup outcome. To investigate whether winning intergroup encounters is associated with increased access to food, we used 13 months of data on intergro ...

Article GUID: 42310246


Microsphere-Templated Conductive Syntactic Foams for Recyclable and Additively Manufactured Soft Electronics

Author(s): Petrossian G; Diouri Y; Xu B; Ebrahimi S; Pande A; Miquet-Westphal F; Xu H; Cicoira F;

Soft, conductive materials that simultaneously offer mechanical compliance, electrical conductivity, recyclability, and scalable manufacturing remain difficult to achieve. Here, we introduce recyclable, 3D-printable PEDOT:PSS syntactic foams based on polymer microspheres coated in situ, enabling precise control over porosity, mechanical properties, and el ...

Article GUID: 42310993


An integrated external communication framework (ECF) for wheelchair design: linking primary user requirements with perceptual dimensions

Author(s): Rasoulivalajoozi M; Farhoudi M;

Purpose: Wheelchairs should support not only safe and intuitive navigation but also positive social presence without reinforcing disability-related stereotypes. This study introduces a user-centred external communication framework (ECF) to guide the design of wheelchair external human-machine interfaces and their perceptual dimensions.Materials and method ...

Article GUID: 42300838


Indigenous Research Sovereignty Within Academia: Challenges and Opportunities

Author(s): Sophie J Blackmore

Indigenous Peoples' inherent right to self-determination includes authority over research, yet university systems centralize control in ways that constrain Indigenous sovereignty. This article examines how academic institutional structures and processes-well beyond the actions of individual researchers-shape the possibilities and limitations of Indige ...

Article GUID: 42294510


Reimagining the Biopsychosocial Model: Transdiagnostic Factors to Precision Psychiatry

Author(s): Nikolic M; Caswell CB; Prada NP; Iqbal M; Cox SML; Jaworska N; Castellanos-Ryan N; Vitaro F; Brendgen M; Parent S; Boivin M; Côté S; Tremblay RE; Séguin JR; Leyton M;

Background: We recently reported evidence that a biopsychosocial model predicts lifetime histories of commonly comorbid early-onset psychiatric disorders. This transdiagnostic model was produced when incorporating either positron emission tomography-measured midbrain dopamine autoreceptors or fun ...

Article GUID: 42293407


Development of a novel macroporous passive sampler with integrated solid phase extraction for cost-effective water contaminant monitoring

Author(s): Chen K; Shi S; Wen Y; Song M; Zhang X; Ma H; Tian X; Han X; Chen W; Chen Z; Sun J;

Passive samplers, for instance Chemcatcher, Microporous Polyethylene Tube passive samplers (MPTs) and Diffusive Gradients in Thin Films (DGT), are widely used for monitoring time-weighted average concentrations (CTWA) of contaminants in waters. This study presents ChemTRAP, a novel passive sampler using two macroporous filters (MFs) as both sorbent suppor ...

Article GUID: 42284777


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