Author(s): Gholizadeh F; Hajiaghayi M; Rahbari N; Choi JS; Heidt S; Como A; Kazerouni M; Kargar M; Pinard-LaRoche A; Shih SCC; Darlington PJ;

Memory T helper (Th) cells sustain protective recall responses but can also drive chronic inflammation, necessitating precise regulation of their effector programs. Although Th cells produce acetylcholine (ACh) and express nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), the contribution of nAChRs to ...

Article GUID: 41928597

Author(s): Hajiaghayi M; Gholizadeh F; Rahbari N; Emamnia N; Shih SCC; Darlington PJ;

Introduction: Cancers often drive T cells toward an exhausted state characterized by impaired cytotoxicity and upregulation of inhibitory receptors (PD-1, TIM-3, CD38) and transcriptional regulators (TOX, NFATc1). Repeated stimulation in vitro is used to model this process, reflecting chronic antigen exposure in the tumor microenvironment. Stress-derived ...

Article GUID: 41906691

Author(s): Patel MA; Boribong BP; Sinha H; Xiao B; Xie K; Vo PQN; Chin AB; Ellouzi A; Little SR; Shih SCC; Wu H; Muller WJ; Hirukawa A;

Article GUID: 41028230

Author(s): Deng Z; Perry JM; Weiss M; Genth R; Autour A; Merten CA; Shih SCC;

Droplet microfluidics has become a ubiquitous and powerful tool for high-throughput phenotypic screening at the single-cell level. Large numbers of cells can be sorted for a variety of functions, including the secretion of antibodies with tailored properties. The recovery of cells from sorted droplets is still very poor compared to droplet sorting, usuall ...

Article GUID: 40693295

Author(s): Gholizadeh F; Hajiaghayi M; Choi JS; Little SR; Rahbari N; Kargar M; Brotto K; Han E; Shih SCC; Darlington PJ;

Memory T helper (Th) cells, generated in response to immunogenic challenges, are crucial in orchestrating adaptive immune responses. Acetylcholine (ACh), a key neurotransmitter of the parasympathetic nervous system, modulates immune function via muscarinic ACh receptors (mAChRs). This study inves ...

Article GUID: 40405417

Author(s): Little SR; Rahbari N; Hajiaghayi M; Gholizadeh F; Cloarec-Ung FM; Phillips J; Sinha H; Hirukawa A; Knapp DJHF; Darlington PJ; Shih SCC;

Genetically engineering human immune cells has been shown to be an effective approach for developing novel cellular therapies to treat a wide range of diseases. To expand the scope of these cellular therapies while solving persistent challenges, extensive research and development is still require ...

Article GUID: 40390294

Author(s): Hajiaghayi M; Gholizadeh F; Han E; Little SR; Rahbari N; Ardila I; Lopez Naranjo C; Tehranimeh K; Shih SCC; Darlington PJ;

Introduction: Adrenergic receptors regulate metabolic, cardiovascular, and immunological functions in response to the sympathetic nervous system. The effect of ß2-adrenergic receptor (AR) as a high expression receptor on different subpopulations of T cells is complex and varies depending on the t ...

Article GUID: 39445009

Author(s): Leal-Alves C; Deng Z; Kermeci N; Shih SCC;

Synthetic biology is the design and modification of biological systems for specific functions, integrating several disciplines like engineering, genetics, and computer science. The field of synthetic biology is to understand biological processes within host organisms through the manipulation and regulation of their genetic pathways and the addition of bio ...

Article GUID: 38712893

Author(s): Ahmadi F; Tran H; Letourneau N; Little SR; Fortin A; Moraitis AN; Shih SCC;

Monoclonal antibody (mAb) discovery plays a prominent role in diagnostic and therapeutic applications. Droplet microfluidics has become a standard technology for high-throughput screening of antibody-producing cells due to high droplet single-cell confinement frequency and rapid analysis and sorting of the cells of interest with their secreted mAbs. In th ...

Article GUID: 38441226

Author(s): Kékedy-Nagy L; Perry JM; Little SR; Llorens OY; Shih SCC;

We present a novel "on-off", cost-effective, rapid electrochemical aptasensor combined with a microfluidics cartridge system for the detection of ?9-THC (?9-tetrahydrocannabinol) in human saliva via differential pulse voltammetry. The assay relied on the competitive binding between the ?9-THC and a soluble redox indicator methylene blue, using an aptamer ...

Article GUID: 36549107

Author(s): Samlali K; Alves CL; Jezernik M; Shih SCC;

Fungal cell-wall-degrading enzymes have great utility in the agricultural and food industries. These cell-wall-degrading enzymes are known to have functions that can help defend against pathogenic organisms. The existing methods used to discover these enzymes are not well adapted to fungi culture and morphology, which prevents the proper evaluation of the ...

Article GUID: 36438986