Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"Campos JL" Authored Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 The effect of hearing ability on dual-task performance following multi-domain training in older adults with mild cognitive impairment: findings from the SYNERGIC trial Downey RI; Petersen BJ; Mohanathas N; Campos JL; Montero-Odasso M; Bherer L; Pichora-Fuller MK; Bray NW; Burhan AM; Camicioli R; Fraser S; Liu-Ambrose T; Lussier M; Middleton LE; Pieruccini-Faria F; Phillips NA; Li KZH; 41694460
SOH
2 Realistic dual-task listening-while-balancing in older adults with normal hearing and hearing loss with and without hearing aids Mohanathas N; Montanari L; Gabriel GA; Downey R; Li KZH; Campos JL; 39567644
PERFORM
3 Translating the Interplay of Cognition and Physical Performance in COPD and Interstitial Lung Disease: Meeting Report and Literature Review Rozenberg D; Reid WD; Camp P; Campos JL; Dechman G; Davenport PW; Egan H; Fisher JH; Guenette JA; Gold D; Goldstein RS; Goodridge D; Janaudis-Ferreira T; Kaplan AG; Langer D; Marciniuk DD; Moore B; Orchanian-Cheff A; Otoo-Appiah J; Pepin V; Rassam P; Rotenberg S; Ryerson C; Spruit MA; Stanbrook MB; Stickland MK; Tom J; Wentlandt K; 38901488
HKAP
4 At-home computerized executive-function training to improve cognition and mobility in normal-hearing adults and older hearing aid users: a multi-centre, single-blinded randomized controlled trial Downey R; Gagné N; Mohanathas N; Campos JL; Pichora-Fuller KM; Bherer L; Lussier M; Phillips NA; Wittich W; St-Onge N; Gagné JP; Li K; 37864139
PERFORM
5 Hearing and Cognitive Impairments Increase the Risk of Long-term Care Admissions Williams N; Phillips NA; Wittich W; Campos JL; Mick P; Orange JB; Pichora-Fuller MK; Savundranayagam MY; Guthrie DM; 31911955
PSYCHOLOGY

 

Title:Hearing and Cognitive Impairments Increase the Risk of Long-term Care Admissions
Authors:Williams NPhillips NAWittich WCampos JLMick POrange JBPichora-Fuller MKSavundranayagam MYGuthrie DM
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31911955/
DOI:10.1093/geroni/igz053
Publication:Innovation in aging
Keywords:Dual sensory impairmentHearing impairmentVision impairmentinterRAI
PMID:31911955 Category:Innov Aging Date Added:2020-01-09
Dept Affiliation: PSYCHOLOGY
1 Department of Kinesiology and Physical Education, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
2 Department of Psychology/Centre for Research in Human Development, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
3 School of Optometry, Université de Montréal, Québec, Canada.
4 CRIR/Lethbridge-Layton-Mackay Rehabilitation Centre of West-Central Montreal Health, Quebec, Canada.
5 CRIR/Institut Nazareth et Louis-Braille du CISSS de la Montérégie-Centre, Longueuil, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
6 KITE, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, University Health Network, Ontario, Canada.
7 Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
8 Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, Canada.
9 Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada.
10 School of Communication Sciences and Disorders, and Canadian Centre for Activity and Aging, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
11 Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.
12 School of Health Studies, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
13 Department of Health Sciences, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.

Description:

Background and objectives: The objective of the study was to understand how sensory impairments, alone or in combination with cognitive impairment (CI), relate to long-term care (LTC) admissions.

Research design and methods: This retrospective cohort study used existing information from two interRAI assessments; the Resident Assessment Instrument for Home Care (RAI-HC) and the Minimum Data Set 2.0 (MDS 2.0), which were linked at the individual level for 371,696 unique individuals aged 65+ years. The exposure variables of interest included hearing impairment (HI), vision impairment (VI) and dual sensory impairment (DSI) ascertained at participants' most recent RAI-HC assessment. The main outcome was admission to LTC. Survival analysis, using Cox proportional hazards regression models and Kaplan-Meier curves, was used to identify risk factors associated with LTC admissions. Observations were censored if they remained in home care, died or were discharged somewhere other than to LTC.

Results: In this sample, 12.7% of clients were admitted to LTC, with a mean time to admission of 49.6 months (SE = 0.20). The main risk factor for LTC admission was a diagnosis of Alzheimer's dementia (HR = 1.87; CI: 1.83, 1.90). A significant interaction between HI and CI was found, whereby individuals with HI but no CI had a slightly faster time to admission (40.5 months; HR = 1.14) versus clients with both HI and CI (44.9 months; HR = 2.11).

Discussion and implications: Although CI increases the risk of LTC admission, HI is also important, making it is imperative to continue to screen for sensory issues among older home care clients.





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