Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"Feng Z" Authored Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 Pitavastatin Calcium Confers Fungicidal Properties to Fluconazole by Inhibiting Ubiquinone Biosynthesis and Generating Reactive Oxygen Species Li W; Feng Y; Feng Z; Wang L; Whiteway M; Lu H; Jiang Y; 38929106
BIOLOGY
2 Refined design of ventilation systems to mitigate infection risk in hospital wards: Perspective from ventilation openings setting Ren C; Wang J; Feng Z; Kim MK; Haghighat F; Cao SJ; 37336354
ENCS
3 Intelligent operation, maintenance, and control system for public building: Towards infection risk mitigation and energy efficiency Ren C; Zhu HC; Wang J; Feng Z; Chen G; Haghighat F; Cao SJ; 36941886
ENCS
4 Impact of ionizers on prevention of airborne infection in classroom Ren C; Haghighat F; Feng Z; Kumar P; Cao SJ; 36474607
ENCS
5 Removal of SARS-CoV-2 using UV+Filter in built environment: simulation/evaluation by utilizing validated numerical method Feng Z; Cao SJ; Haghighat F; 34367884
ENCS
6 Mitigating COVID-19 infection disease transmission in indoor environment using physical barriers Ren C; Xi C; Wang J; Feng Z; Nasiri F; Cao SJ; Haghighat F; 34306996
ENCS
7 Indoor airborne disinfection with electrostatic disinfector (ESD): Numerical simulations of ESD performance and reduction of computing time Feng Z; Cao SJ; Wang J; Kumar P; Haghighat F; 33994653
ENCS

 

Title:Pitavastatin Calcium Confers Fungicidal Properties to Fluconazole by Inhibiting Ubiquinone Biosynthesis and Generating Reactive Oxygen Species
Authors:Li WFeng YFeng ZWang LWhiteway MLu HJiang Y
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38929106/
DOI:10.3390/antiox13060667
Publication:Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)
Keywords:Candida albicansfluconazole tolerancepitavastatin calciumreactive oxygen speciesubiquinone biosynthesis
PMID:38929106 Category: Date Added:2024-06-27
Dept Affiliation: BIOLOGY
1 Department of Pharmacy, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200072, China.
2 Department of Biology, Concordia University, Montreal, QC H4B 1R6, Canada.

Description:

Fluconazole (FLC) is extensively employed for the prophylaxis and treatment of invasive fungal infections (IFIs). However, the fungistatic nature of FLC renders pathogenic fungi capable of developing tolerance towards it. Consequently, converting FLC into a fungicidal agent using adjuvants assumes significance to circumvent FLC resistance and the perpetuation of fungal infections. This drug repurposing study has successfully identified pitavastatin calcium (PIT) as a promising adjuvant for enhancing the fungicidal activity of FLC from a comprehensive library of 2372 FDA-approved drugs. PIT could render FLC fungicidal even at concentrations as low as 1 µM. The median lethal dose (LD50) of PIT was determined to be 103.6 mg/kg. We have discovered that PIT achieves its synergistic effect by inhibiting the activity of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase, thereby impeding ubiquinone biosynthesis, inducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, triggering apoptosis, and disrupting Golgi function. We employed a Candida albicans strain that demonstrated a notable tolerance to FLC to infect mice and found that PIT effectively augmented the antifungal efficacy of FLC against IFIs. This study is an illustrative example of how FDA-approved drugs can effectively eliminate fungal tolerance to FLC.





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