Keyword search (4,164 papers available)

"Husser MC" Authored Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 Focused Ultrasound and Microbubble-Mediated Delivery of CRISPR-Cas9 Ribonucleoprotein to Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells Hazel K; Singh D; He S; Guertin Z; Husser MC; Helfield B; 39797397
BIOLOGY
2 Endogenous tagging using split mNeonGreen in human iPSCs for live imaging studies Husser MC; Pham NP; Law C; Araujo FRB; Martin VJJ; Piekny A; 38652106
BIOLOGY
3 Cytokinetic diversity in mammalian cells is revealed by the characterization of endogenous anillin, Ect2 and RhoA Husser MC; Ozugergin I; Resta T; Martin VJJ; Piekny AJ; 36416720
BIOLOGY
4 Characterization of a recently synthesized microtubule-targeting compound that disrupts mitotic spindle poles in human cells Jaunky DB; Larocque K; Husser MC; Liu JT; Forgione P; Piekny A; 34880347
BIOLOGY
5 An Automated Induction Microfluidics System for Synthetic Biology. Husser MC, Vo PQN, Sinha H, Ahmadi F, Shih SCC 29516725
ENCS
6 Integration of World-to-Chip Interfaces with Digital Microfluidics for Bacterial Transformation and Enzymatic Assays. Moazami E, Perry JM, Soffer G, Husser MC, Shih SCC 30945840
ENCS

 

Title:Characterization of a recently synthesized microtubule-targeting compound that disrupts mitotic spindle poles in human cells
Authors:Jaunky DBLarocque KHusser MCLiu JTForgione PPiekny A
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34880347/
DOI:10.1038/s41598-021-03076-3
Publication:Scientific reports
Keywords:
PMID:34880347 Category: Date Added:2021-12-09
Dept Affiliation: BIOLOGY
1 Department of Biology, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
2 Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
3 Department of Biology, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada. alisa.piekny@concordia.ca.

Description:

We reveal the effects of a new microtubule-destabilizing compound in human cells. C75 has a core thienoisoquinoline scaffold with several functional groups amenable to modification. Previously we found that sub micromolar concentrations of C75 caused cytotoxicity. We also found that C75 inhibited microtubule polymerization and competed with colchicine for tubulin-binding in vitro. However, here we found that the two compounds synergized suggesting differences in their mechanism of action. Indeed, live imaging revealed that C75 causes different spindle phenotypes compared to colchicine. Spindles remained bipolar and collapsed after colchicine treatment, while C75 caused bipolar spindles to become multipolar. Importantly, microtubules rapidly disappeared after C75-treatment, but then grew back unevenly and from multiple poles. The C75 spindle phenotype is reminiscent of phenotypes caused by depletion of ch-TOG, a microtubule polymerase, suggesting that C75 blocks microtubule polymerization in metaphase cells. C75 also caused an increase in the number of spindle poles in paclitaxel-treated cells, and combining low amounts of C75 and paclitaxel caused greater regression of multicellular tumour spheroids compared to each compound on their own. These findings warrant further exploration of C75's anti-cancer potential.





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