Keyword search (4,164 papers available)

"Li ZY" Authored Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 COVID-19 Experiences and Social Distancing: Insights From the Theory of Planned Behavior Frounfelker RL; Santavicca T; Li ZY; Miconi D; Venkatesh V; Rousseau C; 34074154
CONCORDIA

 

Title:COVID-19 Experiences and Social Distancing: Insights From the Theory of Planned Behavior
Authors:Frounfelker RLSantavicca TLi ZYMiconi DVenkatesh VRousseau C
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34074154/
DOI:10.1177/08901171211020997
Publication:American journal of health promotion : AJHP
Keywords:COVID-19discriminationhealth behaviorhealth communicationsocial distancing
PMID:34074154 Category: Date Added:2021-06-02
Dept Affiliation: CONCORDIA
1 Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
2 Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
3 Department of Art Education, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Description:

Purpose: The objective of this study is to identify the relationship between COVID-19 experiences, perceived COVID-19 behavioral control, social norms and attitudes, and future intention to follow social distancing guidelines.

Design: This is a cross-sectional study.

Setting: Participants responded to an on-line survey in June 2020.

Subjects: The study included 3,183 residents within Quebec, Canada aged 18 and over.

Measures: Measures include perceived COVID-19 related discrimination, fear of COVID-19 infection, prior exposure to COVID-19, and prior social distancing behavior. Participants self-reported attitudes, perceived behavioral control, and perceived norms related to social distancing. Finally, we measured social distancing behavioral intention.

Analysis: We evaluated a theory of planned behavior (TPB) measurement model of social distancing using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The association between COVID-19 perceived discrimination, fear of infection, previous social distancing behavior, exposure to COVID-19, TPB constructs and behavioral intentions to social distance were estimated using SEM path analysis.

Results: TPB constructs were positively associated with intention to follow social distancing guidelines. Fear of COVID-19 infection and prior social distancing behavior were positively associated with behavioral intentions. In contrast, perceived discrimination was negatively associated with the outcome. Associations between fear of COVID-19, perceived COVID-19 discrimination and behavioral intentions were partially mediated by constructs of TPB.

Conclusions: COVID-19 prevention efforts designed to emphasize positive attitudes, perceived control, and social norms around social distancing should carefully balance campaigns that heighten fear of infection along with anti- discrimination messaging.





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