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PubMed Publications| Keyword search (4,163 papers available) |  |
"Murphy C" Authored Publications:
| Title | Authors | PubMed ID | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The association between information and communication technologies, loneliness and social connectedness: A scoping review | Petersen B; Khalili-Mahani N; Murphy C; Sawchuk K; Phillips N; Li KZH; Hebblethwaite S; | 37034933 PSYCHOLOGY |
| 2 | The effects of simulated and actual visual impairment on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment | Stark Z; Morrice E; Murphy C; Wittich W; Johnson AP; | 35341447 PSYCHOLOGY |
| 3 | Assessing optimal colour and illumination to facilitate reading: an analysis of print size | Morrice E; Murphy C; Soldano V; Addona C; Wittich W; Johnson AP; | 34549808 PSYCHOLOGY |
| 4 | Assessing optimal colour and illumination to facilitate reading. | Morrice E, Murphy C, Soldano V, Addona C, Wittich W, Johnson AP | 33533095 PSYCHOLOGY |
| 5 | The Relationship Between Cognitive Status and Known Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in Age-Related Macular Degeneration. | Murphy C; Johnson AP; Koenekoop RK; Seiple W; Overbury O; | 33178008 PSYCHOLOGY |
| Title: | Assessing optimal colour and illumination to facilitate reading: an analysis of print size | ||||
| Authors: | Morrice E, Murphy C, Soldano V, Addona C, Wittich W, Johnson AP | ||||
| Link: | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34549808/ | ||||
| DOI: | 10.1111/opo.12885 | ||||
| Publication: | Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) | ||||
| Keywords: | colour; lighting; low vision; print-size; reading; | ||||
| PMID: | 34549808 | Category: | Date Added: | 2021-09-22 | |
| Dept Affiliation: |
PSYCHOLOGY
1 Department of Psychology, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. 2 Lethbridge-Layton-Mackay Rehabilitation Centre, Integrated Health and Social Services University Network for West-Central Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. 3 School of Optometry, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. 4 Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation of Greater Montreal/The Nazareth and Louis Braille Institute, Integrated Health and Social Services Centre Montérégie-Centre, Longueuil, Quebec, Canada. |
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Description: |
Purpose: This study examined how optimal colour/illumination conditions and the efficacy of the iPad, LuxIQ and Smart Bulb varied as a function of print size in younger, older and visually impaired adults. Methods: Participants with visual impairments and simulated low vision (SLV) read the MNRead using the iPad, LuxIQ and Smart Bulb. Results: In the impairment condition at 1.20 logMAR, the iPad (M = 9.49, 95% CI [3.18, 19.42]) and LuxIQ (M = 15.95, 95% CI [9.54, 24.86]) improved the reading speeds. At 0.80 logMAR (SLV), all devices improved reading speeds of older adults (iPad (M = 28.70, 95% CI [14.65, 42.51]); LuxIQ (M = 49.63, 95% CI [30.04, 69.68]); Smart Bulb (M = 23.11, 95% CI [3.33, 42.11])), but in younger adults only the LuxIQ (M = 13.04, 95% CI [3.21, 21.27]) did so. In the impairment condition, the iPad (M = 5.54, 95% CI [0.31, 12.13]) and LuxIQ (M = 13.90, 95% CI [7.88, 23.49]) improved reading speeds. In the SLV condition, age was a significant predictor of reading speed at 1.20 logMAR (F3,164 = 10.74, p < 0.001, Adj. R2 = 0.16). At 0.80 logMAR, age and luminance, but not colour, were significant predictors (F3,164 = 52.52, p < 0.001, Adj. R2 = 0.49). In the impairment condition, both age and lux were significant predictors of reading speed at 1.20 (F3,85 = 7.14, p < 0.001, Adj. R2 = 0.20) and 0.80 logMAR (F3,85 = 7.97, p < 0.001, Adj. R2 = 0.22), but colour was not. Conclusions: Light source effectiveness and optimal colour/illumination vary as a function of print size. It appears that print size is the most important factor for improving reading speed. As print size decreases, luminance becomes crucial, and only at the smallest print sizes does the effect of colour become useful. |
