Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci" Category Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 Evidence of a Relation Between Hippocampal Volume, White Matter Hyperintensities, and Cognition in Subjective Cognitive Decline and Mild Cognitive Impairment Caillaud M; Hudon C; Boller B; Brambati S; Duchesne S; Lorrain D; Gagnon JF; Maltezos S; Mellah S; Phillips N; Belleville S; 31758692
CRDH
2 A longitudinal study of Off-Target Verbosity. Gold DP, Arbuckle TY 7583810
CRDH
3 Neurophysiological measures of task-set switching: effects of working memory and aging. Goffaux P, Phillips NA, Sinai M, Pushkar D 18441266
CRDH
4 Testing continuity and activity variables as predictors of positive and negative affect in retirement. Pushkar D, Chaikelson J, Conway M, Etezadi J, Giannopoulus C, Li K, Wrosch C 19875749
PSYCHOLOGY
5 Longitudinal associations of need for cognition, cognitive activity, and depressive symptomatology with cognitive function in recent retirees. Baer LH, Tabri N, Blair M, Bye D, Li KZ, Pushkar D 23213060
PSYCHOLOGY
6 Are Age-Related Differences Uniform Across Different Inhibitory Functions? Vadaga KK, Blair M, Li KZ 25681089
PSYCHOLOGY
7 Limited Benefits of Heterogeneous Dual-Task Training on Transfer Effects in Older Adults. Lussier M, Brouillard P, Bherer L 26603017
PERFORM
8 The Effects of Age and Hearing Loss on Dual-Task Balance and Listening. Bruce H, Aponte D, St-Onge N, Phillips N, Gagné JP, Li KZH 28486677
PERFORM

 

Title:Are Age-Related Differences Uniform Across Different Inhibitory Functions?
Authors:Vadaga KKBlair MLi KZ
Link:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25681089?dopt=Abstract
Publication:
Keywords:
PMID:25681089 Category:J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci Date Added:2019-06-07
Dept Affiliation: PSYCHOLOGY
1 Centre for Research in Human Development and Department of Psychology, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec, Canada. kiran.vadaga@gmail.com.
2 Department of Cognitive Neurology, Parkwood Hospital, London, Ontario, Canada.
3 Centre for Research in Human Development and Department of Psychology, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.

Description:

Are Age-Related Differences Uniform Across Different Inhibitory Functions?

J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 2016 Jul;71(4):641-9

Authors: Vadaga KK, Blair M, Li KZ

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: In the current experiment, we examined the relative age-sensitivity of 3 inhibitory functions: access, deletion, and restraint by taking into consideration their underlying control processes: proactive and reactive control.

METHODS: The 3 inhibitory functions were measured using a sequential flanker task. Young (age: 18-35, n = 24) and older adults (age: 60-75, n = 25) first memorized a series of 8 animal words in a fixed order. In the test phase, these stimuli were presented randomly either singly or with flankers and participants responded "yes" or "no" based on the prelearned sequence. In the access trials, flankers were either ahead of the current target or unrelated. In the deletion trials, flankers were previous target items. In the restraint trials, the flanker cues (XXXX) prompted the participants to withhold responses occasionally. Unflanked trials served as the baseline condition.

RESULTS: Age-related differences in the magnitude of inhibition effects were largest in restraint, followed by deletion. No age-related differences were observed in access.

DISCUSSION: Our findings suggest that the magnitude of age-related differences in inhibitory functions is contingent on the degree of proactive control recruited by a given inhibitory function.

PMID: 25681089 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]





BookR developed by Sriram Narayanan
for the Concordia University School of Health
Copyright © 2011-2026
Cookie settings
Concordia University