Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"Appraisals" Keyword-tagged Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 Reappraising beliefs about losing control: An experimental investigation Fridgen CPEA; Radomsky AS; 39837217
PSYCHOLOGY
2 Further analyses of appraisals of losing control and other OCD-related cognitions: A quasi-experimental investigation Sandstrom A; Radomsky AS; 39626976
PSYCHOLOGY
3 Development and psychometric evaluation of the Violation Appraisal Measure (VAM) Krause S; Radomsky AS; 39206950
PSYCHOLOGY
4 'Things that shouldn't be': a qualitative investigation of violation-related appraisals in individuals with OCD and/or trauma histories Krause S; Radomsky AS; 38679952
PSYCHOLOGY
5 An Experimental Investigation of Moral Self-Violation and Mental Contamination Krause S; Radomsky AS; 37363745
PSYCHOLOGY

 

Title:Reappraising beliefs about losing control: An experimental investigation
Authors:Fridgen CPEARadomsky AS
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39837217/
DOI:10.1016/j.jbtep.2024.102004
Publication:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
Keywords:AppraisalsBeliefsCognitive therapyExperimentLosing controlOCD
PMID:39837217 Category: Date Added:2025-01-22
Dept Affiliation: PSYCHOLOGY
1 Department of Psychology, Concordia University, 7141 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, QC, H4B 1R6, Canada.
2 Department of Psychology, Concordia University, 7141 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, QC, H4B 1R6, Canada. Electronic address: adam.radomsky@concordia.ca.

Description:

Background and objectives: Beliefs about losing control over one's thoughts, emotions, behaviours, and/or bodily functions have been shown to cause obsessive-compulsive symptoms. The cognitive model of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) suggests that catastrophic misappraisals of intrusions will lessen if underlying maladaptive beliefs are effectively reduced. The primary aim of this study was to experimentally investigate whether preexisting negative appraisals about losing control could be reduced by reappraising a previous perceived loss of control.

Methods: A sample of (n = 52) undergraduate participants underwent either a brief cognitive intervention or a control memory task. Negative appraisals about losing control and anxiety were measured before and after the manipulation.

Results: In comparison to participants in the control condition, participants in the experimental condition reported a significantly greater reduction in negative appraisals about having lost control (F(1, 50) = 10.79, p = .002, ?p2 = .18) and about losing control in the future (F(1, 50) = 7.82, p = .007, ?p2 = .14) but not anxiety F(1, 50) = .81, p = .37, ?p2 = .02).

Limitations: The absence of an impact on anxiety may be attributed to an underpowered sample size or the lack of a more robust intervention.

Conclusions: Results suggest that pre-existing beliefs about losing control can be reduced via a brief cognitive reappraisal-based intervention. Findings are discussed with respect to clinical and phenomenological implications.





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