| Keyword search (4,164 papers available) | ![]() |
"Fat infiltration" Keyword-tagged Publications:
| Title | Authors | PubMed ID | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ultrasound and MRI-based evaluation of relationships between morphological and mechanical properties of the lower lumbar multifidus muscle in chronic low back pain | Naghdi N; Masi S; Bertrand C; Rosenstein B; Cohen-Adad J; Rivaz H; Roy M; Fortin M; | 40488869 HKAP |
| 2 | MuscleMap: An Open-Source, Community-Supported Consortium for Whole-Body Quantitative MRI of Muscle | McKay MJ; Weber KA; Wesselink EO; Smith ZA; Abbott R; Anderson DB; Ashton-James CE; Atyeo J; Beach AJ; Burns J; Clarke S; Collins NJ; Coppieters MW; Cornwall J; Crawford RJ; De Martino E; Dunn AG; Eyles JP; Feng HJ; Fortin M; Franettovich Smith MM; Galloway G; Gandomkar Z; Glastras S; Henderson LA; Hides JA; Hiller CE; Hilmer SN; Hoggarth MA; Kim B; Lal N; LaPorta L; Magnussen JS; Maloney S; March L; Nackley AG; O' Leary SP; Peolsson A; Perraton Z; Pool-Goudzwaard AL; Schnitzler M; Seitz AL; Semciw AI; Sheard PW; Smith AC; Snodgrass SJ; Sullivan J; Tran V; Valentin S; Walton DM; Wishart LR; Elliott JM; | 39590726 HKAP |
| 3 | Morphological Changes of Deep Extensor Neck Muscles in Relation to the Maximum Level of Cord Compression and Canal Compromise in Patients With Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy | Naghdi N; Elliott JM; Weber MH; Fehlings MG; Fortin M; | 36289049 PERFORM |
| 4 | Paraspinal Muscle Changes in Individuals with and without Chronic Low Back Pain over a 4-Month Period: A Longitudinal MRI Study | Anstruther M; Sean M; Tétreault P; Fortin M; | 38541216 SOH |
| 5 | Thresholding approaches for estimating paraspinal muscle fat infiltration using T1- and T2-weighted MRI: Comparative analysis using water-fat MRI | Ornowski J; Dziesinski L; Hess M; Krug R; Fortin M; Torres-Espin A; Majumdar S; Pedoia V; Bonnheim NB; Bailey JF; | 38222819 HKAP |
| 6 | PILLAR: ParaspInaL muscLe segmentAtion pRoject - a comprehensive online resource to guide manual segmentation of paraspinal muscles from magnetic resonance imaging | Anstruther M; Rossini B; Zhang T; Liang T; Xiao Y; Fortin M; | 37996857 SOH |
| Title: | Paraspinal Muscle Changes in Individuals with and without Chronic Low Back Pain over a 4-Month Period: A Longitudinal MRI Study | ||||
| Authors: | Anstruther M, Sean M, Tétreault P, Fortin M | ||||
| Link: | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38541216/ | ||||
| DOI: | 10.3390/medicina60030490 | ||||
| Publication: | Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) | ||||
| Keywords: | fat infiltration; imaging; low back pain; paraspinal musculature; | ||||
| PMID: | 38541216 | Category: | Date Added: | 2024-03-28 | |
| Dept Affiliation: |
SOH
1 Department Health Kinesiology and Applied Physiology, Concordia University, Montreal, QC H4B 1R6, Canada. 2 Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC J1H 5N4, Canada. 3 Department of Anesthesiology, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC J1H 5N4, Canada. 4 Centre de Recherche du CHUS, Sherbrooke, QC J1H 5N4, Canada. 5 Department of Nuclear Medicine and Radiobiology, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC J1H 5N4, Canada. 6 School of Health, Concordia University, Montreal, QC H4B 1R6, Canada. 7 Centre de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Réadaptation (CRIR), Montreal, QC H3S 1M9, Canada. |
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Description: |
Background and Objectives: Previous research has shown associations between atrophy and fatty infiltration of the lumbar paraspinal musculature and low back pain (LBP). However, few studies have examined longitudinal changes in healthy controls and individuals with LBP without intervention. We aimed to investigate the natural variations in lumbar paraspinal musculature morphology and composition in this population over a 4-month period. Materials and Methods: Healthy controls and individuals with LBP were age- and sex-matched and completed several self-administered questionnaires. MRIs of L1-L5 were taken at baseline, 2 months, and 4 months to investigate cross-sectional area (CSA), along with DIXON fat and water images. A total of 29 participants had clear images for at least one level for all three time points. Means and standard deviations were calculated for the participant demographics. A two-way repeated measures ANOVA was performed to investigate CSA, fat signal fraction, and CSA asymmetry. Results: A total of 27 images at L3/L4, 28 images at L4/L5, and 15 images at L5/S1 were included in the final analysis. There were significant main effects of group for psoas CSA at the L3/L4 level (p = 0.02) and erector spinae (ES) CSA % asymmetry at the L3/L4 level (p < 0.001). There was a significant main effect of time for lumbar multifidus (LM) CSA % asymmetry at L4/L5 level (p = 0.03). Conclusions: This study provides insights into LM, ES, and psoas morphology in both healthy controls and affected individuals over a 4-month period without any intervention. Our findings suggest that psoas CSA at higher lumbar levels and CSA % asymmetry in general may be a better indicator of pathology and the development of pathology over time. Evaluating natural variations in paraspinal musculature over longer time frames may provide information on subtle changes in healthy controls and affected individuals and their potential role in chronic LBP. |



