PERFORM Publications

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Title		Authors	PubMed ID
1	Resistance training and subcortical vascular cognitive impairment: A 12-month randomized trial	Liu-Ambrose T; Falck RS; Dao E; Crockett RA; Barha CK; Silva NCBS; Alkeridy WA; Best JR; Hsiung GR; Field TS; Madden KM; Davis JC; Ten Brinke LF; Tam RC;	41795685 HKAP
2	Colistin heteroresistance, mechanisms, diagnostic methods, and therapeutic options: A review	Dehbanipour R; Maleki VTZ; Ghalavand Z;	40949035 BIOLOGY
3	Large scale laboratory evolution uncovers clinically relevant collateral antibiotic sensitivity	Chowdhury FR; Banari V; Lesnic V; Zhanel GG; Findlay BL;	40615056 BIOLOGY
4	em Candida albicans /em : a historical overview of investigations into an important human pathogen	Shrivastava M; Whiteway M;	40522159 BIOLOGY
5	Global antibiotic hotspots and risks: A One Health assessment	Yan B; Huang F; Ying J; Zhou D; Norouzi S; Zhang X; Wang B; Liu F;	40469481 CHEMBIOCHEM
6	De novo evolution of antibiotic resistance to Oct-TriA1	Chowdhury FR; Mercado LD; Kharitonov K; Findlay BL;	39832423 BIOLOGY
7	What can optimized cost distances based on genetic distances offer? A simulation study on the use and misuse of ResistanceGA	Daniel A; Savary P; Foltête JC; Vuidel G; Faivre B; Garnier S; Khimoun A;	39417711 BIOLOGY
8	Discovery of an adjuvant that resensitizes polymyxin B-resistant bacteria	Mahdavi M; Findlay BL;	38096681 BIOLOGY
9	Genome sequencing of 15 acid-tolerant yeasts	Bagley JA; Pyne ME; Exley K; Kevvai K; Wang Q; Whiteway M; Martin VJJ;	37747226 BIOLOGY
10	Fitness Costs of Antibiotic Resistance Impede the Evolution of Resistance to Other Antibiotics	Chowdhury FR; Findlay BL;	37726252 BIOLOGY
11	A resistome survey across hundreds of freshwater bacterial communities reveals the impacts of veterinary and human antibiotics use	Kraemer SA; Barbosa da Costa N; Oliva A; Huot Y; Walsh DA;	36338036 BIOLOGY
12	Phase Diagram for a Lysyl-Phosphatidylglycerol Analogue in Biomimetic Mixed Monolayers with Phosphatidylglycerol: Insights into the Tunable Properties of Bacterial Membranes.	Wölk C, Youssef H, Guttenberg T, Marbach H, Vizcay-Barrena G, Shen C, Brezesinski G, Harvey RD	32065707 CHEMBIOCHEM
13	Arachidonic acid status negatively associates with forearm bone outcomes and glucose homeostasis in children with an overweight condition or obesity.	Mak IL; Cohen TR; Vanstone CA; Weiler HA;	31269410 PERFORM
14	Antibiotic Pollution in the Environment: From Microbial Ecology to Public Policy.	Kraemer SA, Ramachandran A, Perron GG	31234491 BIOLOGY
15	A comparison of the impact of physical exercise, cognitive training and combined intervention on spontaneous walking speed in older adults.	Pothier K, Gagnon C, Fraser SA, Lussier M, Desjardins-Crépeau L, Berryman N, Kergoat MJ, Vu TTM, Li KZH, Bosquet L, Bherer L	29235076 PERFORM
16	The effects of exercise on cognition and gait in Parkinson's disease: A scoping review.	Intzandt B, Beck EN, Silveira CRA	30291852 PERFORM

Title:	A comparison of the impact of physical exercise, cognitive training and combined intervention on spontaneous walking speed in older adults.
Authors:	Pothier K, Gagnon C, Fraser SA, Lussier M, Desjardins-Crépeau L, Berryman N, Kergoat MJ, Vu TTM, Li KZH, Bosquet L, Bherer L
Link:	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29235076?dopt=Abstract
DOI:	10.1007/s40520-017-0878-5
Publication:	Aging clinical and experimental research
Keywords:	Aerobic; Combined program; Dual task; Non-pharmacological intervention; Resistance;
PMID:	29235076	Category:	Aging Clin Exp Res	Date Added:	2019-04-15
Dept Affiliation:	PERFORM 1 Centre de Recherche, Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal, 4545 Chemin Queen-Mary, Montreal, QC, H3W 1W4, Canada. kristellpothier@gmail.com. 2 PERFORM Centre, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada. kristellpothier@gmail.com. 3 Centre de Recherche, Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal, 4545 Chemin Queen-Mary, Montreal, QC, H3W 1W4, Canada. 4 Research Center, Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal, Canada. 5 Interdisciplinary School of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada. 6 Rehabilitation Science, Department of Medicine, University of Montréal, Montreal, Canada. 7 Department of Sports Studies, Bishop's University, Sherbrooke, Canada. 8 Department of Medicine, University of Montréal, Montreal, Canada. 9 Research Center, Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, Canada. 10 PERFORM Centre, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada. 11 Department of Psychology, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada. 12 Faculté des sciences du sport, Université de Poitiers, Poitiers, France.

Description:

A comparison of the impact of physical exercise, cognitive training and combined intervention on spontaneous walking speed in older adults.

Aging Clin Exp Res. 2018 Aug;30(8):921-925

Authors: Pothier K, Gagnon C, Fraser SA, Lussier M, Desjardins-Crépeau L, Berryman N, Kergoat MJ, Vu TTM, Li KZH, Bosquet L, Bherer L

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Spontaneous walking speed (SWS) is one of the most important indicators of health in older adults. Studies have shown benefits of physical trainings on SWS in older adults but the impact of cognitive training and multidomain interventions remains understudied.

AIMS: This original study aimed at comparing the impact of aerobic/resistance exercise, computerized cognitive training and the combination of both interventions compared with active control conditions on SWS in healthy older adults.

METHODS: Ninety community-dwelling older adults were randomly assigned to four different combinations composed of two active interventions: physical aerobic/resistance and cognitive dual-task trainings, and two active control conditions: stretching exercises and computer lessons. The four combinations were the following: (1) aerobic/resistance and cognitive dual task (n?=?28), (2) aerobic/resistance and computer lessons (n?=?21), (3) stretching exercises and cognitive dual task and (n?=?23), (4) stretching exercises and computer lessons (n?=?18). Training sessions were held three times/week for three months. SWS for 30 s was assessed before and after the intervention.

RESULTS: Repeated-measures ANOVA showed a main effect of time and a significant three-way interaction suggesting differential improvement in SWS according to training combinations. A clinical meaningful improvement in SWS was observed in groups 1-3 (0.08-0.14 m/s; effect sizes: small to moderate) but not in the active control group 4.

DISCUSSION: Results of this study suggest that aerobic/resistance exercise and computerized dual-task training are two non-pharmacological interventions by which SWS, a functional vital sign, can be clinically improved in older adults.

CONCLUSION: This original study pointed out different tools to prevent functional decline in older people.

PMID: 29235076 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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