Keyword search (4,164 papers available)

"alpha" Keyword-tagged Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 Assessing in silico tools for accurate pathogenicity prediction in CHD nucleosome remodelers Rabouhi N; Guindon S; Coleman EA; van Heesbeen HJ; Greenwood CMT; Lu T; Campeau PM; 40907936
ENCS
2 Sound degradation type differentially affects neural indicators of cognitive workload and speech tracking Gagné N; Greenlaw KM; Coffey EBJ; 40412301
PSYCHOLOGY
3 AP-1 contributes to endosomal targeting of ubiquitin ligase RNF13 via a secondary and novel non-canonical binding motif Cabana VC; Sénécal AM; Bouchard AY; Kourrich S; Cappadocia L; Lussier MP; 39206621
CSBN
4 Social network dynamics, infant loss, and gut microbiota composition in female Colobus vellerosus during time periods with alpha male challenges Samartino S; Christie D; Penna A; Sicotte P; Ting N; Wikberg E; 38735025
BIOLOGY
5 Age of Acquisition Modulates Alpha Power During Bilingual Speech Comprehension in Noise Grant AM; Kousaie S; Coulter K; Gilbert AC; Baum SR; Gracco V; Titone D; Klein D; Phillips NA; 35548507
CRDH
6 Estrogen receptors observed at extranuclear neuronal sites and in glia in the nucleus accumbens core and shell of the female rat: Evidence for localization to catecholaminergic and GABAergic neurons Almey A; Milner TA; Brake WG; 35397175
CSBN
7 The stress induced caleosin, RD20/CLO3, acts as a negative regulator of GPA1 in Arabidopsis Brunetti SC; Arseneault MKM; Wright JA; Wang Z; Ehdaeivand MR; Lowden MJ; Rivoal J; Khalil HB; Garg G; Gulick PJ; 34599731
BIOLOGY
8 Data-driven beamforming technique to attenuate ballistocardiogram artefacts in electroencephalography-functional magnetic resonance imaging without detecting cardiac pulses in electrocardiography recordings Uji M; Cross N; Pomares FB; Perrault AA; Jegou A; Nguyen A; Aydin U; Lina JM; Dang-Vu TT; Grova C; 34101939
PERFORM
9 How cerebral cortex protects itself from interictal spikes: The alpha/beta inhibition mechanism Pellegrino G; Hedrich T; Sziklas V; Lina JM; Grova C; Kobayashi E; 34002916
PERFORM
10 Effects of pH on an IDP conformational ensemble explored by molecular dynamics simulation. Lindsay RJ, Mansbach RA, Gnanakaran S, Shen T 33581430
PHYSICS
11 Estrogen receptor α and G-protein coupled estrogen receptor 1 are localized to GABAergic neurons in the dorsal striatum. Almey A, Milner TA, Brake WG 27080432
PSYCHOLOGY

 

Title:How cerebral cortex protects itself from interictal spikes: The alpha/beta inhibition mechanism
Authors:Pellegrino GHedrich TSziklas VLina JMGrova CKobayashi E
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34002916/
DOI:10.1002/hbm.25422
Publication:Human brain mapping
Keywords:alphabetaepilepsyinhibitioninterictal epileptiform dischargesmagnetoencephalographyoscillations
PMID:34002916 Category: Date Added:2021-05-18
Dept Affiliation: PERFORM
1 Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
2 Department of Biomedical Engineering, Multimodal Functional Imaging Lab, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
3 Departement de Genie Electrique, Ecole de Technologie Superieure, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
4 Centre De Recherches En Mathematiques, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
5 Department of Physics and PERFORM Centre, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Description:

Interactions between interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs) and distant cortical regions subserve potential effects on cognition of patients with focal epilepsy. We hypothesize that "healthy" brain areas at a distance from the epileptic focus may respond to the interference of IEDs by generating inhibitory alpha and beta oscillations. We predict that more prominent alpha-beta oscillations can be found in patients with less impaired neurocognitive profile. We performed a source imaging magnetoencephalography study, including 41 focal epilepsy patients: 21 with frontal lobe epilepsy (FLE) and 20 with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy. We investigated the effect of anterior (i.e., frontal and temporal) IEDs on the oscillatory pattern over posterior head regions. We compared cortical oscillations (5-80 Hz) temporally linked to 3,749 IEDs (1,945 frontal and 1,803 temporal) versus an equal number of IED-free segments. We correlated results from IED triggered oscillations to global neurocognitive performance. Only frontal IEDs triggered alpha-beta oscillations over posterior head regions. IEDs with higher amplitude triggered alpha-beta oscillations of higher magnitude. The intensity of posterior head region alpha-beta oscillations significantly correlated with a better neuropsychological profile. Our study demonstrated that cerebral cortex protects itself from IEDs with generation of inhibitory alpha-beta oscillations at distant cortical regions. The association of more prominent oscillations with a better cognitive status suggests that this mechanism might play a role in determining the cognitive resilience in patients with FLE.





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