Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"blood pressure" Keyword-tagged Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 Electroacupuncture Reduces Heart Rate and Perceived Exertion During a Bike Test: A Preliminary Analysis Gaudet E; Castonguay T; Fortin M; Dover G; 39457342
HKAP
2 Body Mass Index Z Score vs Weight-for-Length Z Score in Infancy and Cardiometabolic Outcomes at Age 8-10 Years Roberge JB; Harnois-Leblanc S; McNealis V; van Hulst A; Barnett TA; Kakinami L; Paradis G; Henderson M; 34302856
PERFORM
3 Association Between Pain Catastrophizing and Pain and Cardiovascular Changes During a Cold-Pressor Test in Athletes Lentini M; Scalia J; Lebel FB; Touma F; Jhajj A; Darlington PJ; Dover G; 34000018
PERFORM
4 Pain catastrophizing in athletes correlates with pain and cardiovascular changes during a painful cold pressor test Matylda L; Joseph S; Frédérike BL; Fadi T; Aneet J; Darlington PJ; Dover G; 33150380
PERFORM

 

Title:Pain catastrophizing in athletes correlates with pain and cardiovascular changes during a painful cold pressor test
Authors:Matylda LJoseph SFrédérike BLFadi TAneet JDarlington PJDover G
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33150380/
DOI:10.4085/16-20
Publication:Journal of athletic training
Keywords:Pain related fearblood pressureheart ratesport
PMID:33150380 Category: Date Added:2020-11-05
Dept Affiliation: PERFORM
1 1 Concordia University, PERFORM Centre, Department of Health, Kinesiology, and Applied Physiology, Loyola Campus SP165.41 - 7141 Sherbrooke Street W. Montreal, Quebec, Canada H4B 1R6.
2 2 Centre de recherche interdisciplinaire en réadaptation du Montréal Métropolitain, Constance Lethbridge centre, CIUSSS du Centre-Ouest-de-l'Île-de-Montréal, 7005 boul. de Maisonneuve Ouest, Montréal QC H4B 1T3.

Description:

Context: Athletes are often exposed to pain due to injury and competition. There is preliminary evidence that cardiovascular measures could be an objective measure of pain, but the cardiovascular response can be influenced by psychological factors such as catastrophizing.

Objectives: The purpose of our study was to use a painful cold pressor test to measure the relationship between catastrophizing, pain, and cardiovascular variables in athletes.

Design: Pre-post test.

Setting: We completed all measures in a laboratory setting.

Participants: Thirty-six male rugby athletes participated in the study.

Main outcome measures: We measured catastrophizing with the Pain Catastrophizing Scale and pain with a Numeric Pain Rating Scale. Cardiovascular measures included heart rate, systolic, and diastolic blood pressure, and heart rate variability.

Results: During the cold pressor test, participants experienced a significant increase in pain (0 to 4.1±2.2), systolic blood pressure (126.7±16.5mm Hg to 149.7±23.4mm Hg), diastolic blood pressure (76.9±8.3mm Hg to 91.9±11.5mm Hg) and heart rate variability (from 0.0164ms±0.0121 to 0.0400ms±0.0323) (all p<.001). In addition, there was a significant decrease in heart rate after the cold pressor test (p=0.04). There was a significant correlation between athlete's pain catastrophizing to both pain intensity and change in heart rate during the cold pressor test (p=.017 and p=.003 respectively). A significant linear regression indicated pain and catastrophizing explained 29% of the variance of the change in heart rate (p=.003).

Conclusion: Athletes who have catastrophizing thoughts are more likely to experience higher levels of pain and a greater cardiovascular response during a painful stimulus. The change in cardiovascular variables may be a good alternative for an objective measure of pain in athletes in the future.





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