Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"pregnancy" Keyword-tagged Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 Associations of pregnancy complications with paternal cardiovascular risk: a retrospective cohort study Mussa J; Wen L; Sharafi M; Gouin JP; Rahme E; Dasgupta K; 41407531
PSYCHOLOGY
2 Unintended consequences of measuring gestational weight gain: how to reduce weight stigma in perinatal care Alberga AS; Incollingo Rodriguez AC; Nagpal TS; 40652172
HKAP
3 Effects of maternal mild hyperglycemia associated with snack intake on offspring metabolism and behavior across the lifespan Martins MG; Woodside B; Kiss ACI; 38331375
PSYCHOLOGY
4 Perinatal, obstetric and parental risk factors for asthma in the offspring throughout childhood: a longitudinal cohort study Caparros-Gonzalez RA; Essau C; Gouin JP; Pemau A; Galvez-Merlin A; de la Torre-Luque A; 37326102
PSYCHOLOGY
5 Supporting pregnant and parenting women who use alcohol during pregnancy: A scoping review of trauma-informed approaches Morton Ninomiya ME; Almomani Y; Dunbar Winsor K; Burns N; Harding KD; Ropson M; Chaves D; Wolfson L; 36744547
CONCORDIA
6 Exploring weight bias internalization in pregnancy Nagpal TS; Salas XR; Vallis M; Piccinini-Vallis H; Alberga AS; Bell RC; da Silva DF; Davenport MH; Gaudet L; Rodriguez ACI; Liu RH; Myre M; Nerenberg K; Nutter S; Russell-Mayhew S; Souza SCS; Vilhan C; Adamo KB; 35906530
HKAP
7 Parity and Psychosocial Risk Factors Increase the Risk of Depression During Pregnancy Among Recent Immigrant Women in Canada Vaillancourt M; Lane V; Ditto B; Da Costa D; 34595614
PSYCHOLOGY
8 Effects of snack intake during pregnancy and lactation on reproductive outcome in mild hyperglycemic rats Martins MG; Cruz AGD; Oliveira GP; Woodside B; Horta-Júnior JACE; Kiss ACI; 34332976
PSYCHOLOGY
9 Maternal pregnancy diet, postnatal home environment and executive function and behavior in 3- to 4-y-olds Mortaji N; Krzeczkowski JE; Boylan K; Booij L; Perreault M; Van Lieshout RJ; 34159358
PSYCHOLOGY
10 Prenatal exposure to polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and cognitive ability in early childhood. Azar N, Booij L, Muckle G, Arbuckle TE, Séguin JR, Asztalos E, Fraser WD, Lanphear BP, Bouchard MF 33395941
PSYCHOLOGY

 

Title:Exploring weight bias internalization in pregnancy
Authors:Nagpal TSSalas XRVallis MPiccinini-Vallis HAlberga ASBell RCda Silva DFDavenport MHGaudet LRodriguez ACILiu RHMyre MNerenberg KNutter SRussell-Mayhew SSouza SCSVilhan CAdamo KB
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35906530/
DOI:10.1186/s12884-022-04940-4
Publication:BMC pregnancy and childbirth
Keywords:Maternal healthObesityPregnancyStigmaWeight bias
PMID:35906530 Category: Date Added:2022-07-30
Dept Affiliation: HKAP
1 Department of Kinesiology, Faculty of Applied Health Sciences, Brock University, St. Catharines, ON, Canada. tnagpal@ualberta.ca.
2 Faculty of Kinesiology, Sport, and Recreation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada. tnagpal@ualberta.ca.
3 Obesity Canada, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
4 Department of Family Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
5 Department of Health, Kinesiology & Applied Physiology, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
6 Department of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Sciences, Faculty of ALES, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
7 School of Human Kinetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
8 Faculty of Kinesiology, Sport, and Recreation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
9 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Queen's University, King

Description:

Background: Recent research has shown that pregnant individuals experience weight stigma throughout gestation, including negative comments and judgement associated with gestational weight gain (GWG). Weight bias internalization (WBI) is often a result of exposure to weight stigma and is detrimental to biopsychological health outcomes. The purpose of this study was to explore WBI in pregnancy and compare scores based on maternal weight-related factors including pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI), obesity diagnosis and excessive GWG.

Methods: Pregnant individuals in Canada and USA completed a modified version of the Adult Weight Bias Internalization Scale. Self-reported pre-pregnancy height and weight were collected to calculate and classify pre-pregnancy BMI. Current weight was also reported to calculate GWG, which was then classified as excessive or not based on Institute of Medicine (2009) guidelines. Participants indicated if they were diagnosed with obesity by a healthcare provider. Inferential analyses were performed comparing WBI scores according to pre-pregnancy BMI, excessive GWG, and obesity diagnosis. Significance was accepted as p < 0.05 and effect sizes accompanied all analyses.

Result: 336 pregnant individuals completed the survey, with an average WBI score of 3.9 ± 1.2. WBI was higher among those who had a pre-pregnancy BMI of obese than normal weight (p = 0.04, ?2 = 0.03), diagnosed with obesity than not diagnosed (p < 0.001, Cohen's d = 1.3), and gained excessively versus not (p < 0.001, Cohen's d = 1.2).

Conclusions: Pregnant individuals who have a higher BMI, obesity and gain excessively may experience WBI. Given that weight stigma frequently occurs in pregnancy, effective person-oriented strategies are needed to mitigate stigma and prevent and care for WBI.





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