Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"violation-of-expectation" Keyword-tagged Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 Infants Generalize Beliefs Across Individuals. Burnside K, Neumann C, Poulin-Dubois D 33071864
PSYCHOLOGY
2 Infants attribute false beliefs to a toy crane Burnside K; Severdija V; Poulin-Dubois D; 31309631
CRDH

 

Title:Infants attribute false beliefs to a toy crane
Authors:Burnside KSeverdija VPoulin-Dubois D
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31309631/
DOI:10.1111/desc.12887
Publication:Developmental science
Keywords:agencyfalse beliefinfancytheory of mindviolation-of-expectation
PMID:31309631 Category:Dev Sci Date Added:2019-08-07
Dept Affiliation: CRDH
1 Centre for Research in Human Development, Concordia University, Montréal, Canada.

Description:

The mentalistic view of early theory of mind posits that infants possess a robust and sophisticated understanding of false belief that is masked by the demands of traditional explicit tasks. Much of the evidence supporting this mentalistic view comes from infants' looking time at events that violate their expectations about the beliefs of a human agent. We conducted a replication of the violation-of-expectation procedure, except that the human agent was replaced by an inanimate agent. Infants watched a toy crane repeatedly move toward a box containing an object. In the absence of the crane, the object changed location. When the crane returned, 16-month-old infants looked longer when it turned toward the object's new location, consistent with the attribution of a false belief to the crane. These results suggest that infants spontaneously attribute false beliefs to inanimate agents. A video abstract of this article can be viewed at https://youtu.be/qqEPPhd9FDo.





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