Author(s): Aktar M; Reyes J; Tampieri D; Rivaz H; Xiao Y; Kersten-Oertel M;

Purpose: Collateral evaluation is typically done using visual inspection of cerebral images and thus suffers from intra- and inter-rater variability. Large open databases of ischemic stroke patients are rare, limiting the use of deep learning methods in treatment decision-making.
Methods: We adapted a pre-trained Eff ...

Article GUID: 36635594

Author(s): Cosmo LG; Sales LP; Guimarães PR; Pires MM;

Linking local to regional ecological and evolutionary processes is key to understand the response of Earth's biodiversity to environmental changes. Here we integrate evolution and mutualistic coevolution in a model of metacommunity dynamics and use numerical simulations to understand how coevolution can shape species distribution and persistence in la ...

Article GUID: 36629106

Author(s): Sadiq Z; Safiabadi Tali SH; Hajimiri H; Al-Kassawneh M; Jahanshahi-Anbuhi S;

Recent years have witnessed an exponential increase in the research on gold nanoparticles (AuNPs)-based colorimetric sensors to revolutionize point-of-use sensing devices. Hence, this review is compiled focused on current progress in the design and performance parameters of AuNPs-based sensors. The review begins with the characteristics of AuNPs, followed ...

Article GUID: 36629748

Author(s): Jain R; Stone JA; Agarwal G; Andrade JG; Bacon SL; Bajaj HS; Baker B; Cheng G; Dannenbaum D; Gelfer M; Habert J; Hickey J; Keshavjee K; Kitty D; Lindsay P; L' Abbé MR; Lau DCW; Macle L; McDonald M; Nerenberg K; Pearson GJ; Pham T; Poppe AY; Rabi DM; Sherifali D; Selby P; Smith E; Stern S; Th ...

No abstract

Article GUID: 36623864

Author(s): Vergunst F; Commisso M; Geoffroy MC; Temcheff C; Poirier M; Park J; Vitaro F; Tremblay R; Côté S; Orri M;

Importance: Little is known about the long-term economic and social outcomes for children with longitudinally assessed comorbid externalizing and internalizing symptoms, especially compared with children with externalizing symptoms or internalizing symptoms only. Objective: To examine the associ ...

Article GUID: 36622675

Author(s): Finlay B; Wittevrongel K; Materula D; Hébert ML; O' Grady K; Lach LM; Nicholas D; Zwicker JD;

Background: At present, little is known about the factors that contribute to the relatively low uptake of government-funded disability programs in Canada. Aim: Understand how parents/caregivers of Canadian youth with neurodevelopmental disability (NDD) experience the process of applying for and ...

Article GUID: 36621140

Author(s): Meyer C; Schoettner K; Amir S;

Disruption of circadian rhythmicity distorts physiological and psychological processes and has major consequences on health and well-being. A chronic misalignment within the internal time-keeping system modulates alcohol consumption and contributes to stress-related psychiatric disorders which are known to trigger alcohol misuse and relapse. While there i ...

Article GUID: 36620855

Author(s): Cnudde K; Kim G; Murch WS; Handy TC; Protzner AB; Kam JWY;

Our attention often drifts away from the ongoing task to task-unrelated thoughts, a phenomenon commonly referred to as mind wandering. Ample studies dedicated to delineating its electrophysiological correlates have revealed distinct event-related potentials (ERP) and spectral patterns associated with mind wandering. It remains less clear whether the compl ...

Article GUID: 36621593

Author(s): Al-Yawer F; Pichora-Fuller MK; Wittich W; Mick P; Giroud N; Rehan S; Phillips NA;

Objectives: Hearing loss (HL) in older adults is associated with a decline in performance on cognitive tasks and the risk of developing dementia. However, very few studies have investigated sex-related effects on these associations. A previous study of cognitively healthy older adults showed an association between HL and lower cognitive performance in fem ...

Article GUID: 36607746

Author(s): Ocay DD; Teel EF; Luo OD; Savignac C; Mahdid Y; Blain-Moraes S; Ferland CE;

Introduction: The pathophysiology of pediatric musculoskeletal (MSK) pain is unclear, contributing to persistent challenges to its management. Objectives: This study hypothesizes that children and adolescents with chronic MSK pain (CPs) will show differences in electroencephalography (EEG) features at rest and during thermal pain modalities when compared ...

Article GUID: 36601627

Author(s): Derba-Maceluch M; Mitra M; Hedenström M; Liu X; Gandla ML; Barbut FR; Abreu IN; Donev EN; Urbancsok J; Moritz T; Jönsson LJ; Tsang A; Powlowski J; Master ER; Mellerowicz EJ;

Wood is the most important repository of assimilated carbon in the biosphere, in the form of large polymers (cellulose, hemicelluloses including glucuronoxylan, and lignin) that interactively form a composite, together with soluble extractives including phenolic and aliphatic compounds. Molecular ...

Article GUID: 36600379

Author(s): Gao RT; Nguyen NT; Nakajima T; He J; Liu X; Zhang X; Wang L; Wu L;

Photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting that functions in pH-neutral electrolyte attracts increasing attention to energy demand sustainability. Here, we propose a strategy to in situ form a NiB layer by tuning the composition of the neutral electrolyte with the additions of nickel and borate species, which improves the PEC performance of the BiVO4 phot ...

Article GUID: 36598972