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In-person versus virtual therapy in outpatient eating-disorder treatment: A COVID-19 inspired study

Author(s): Steiger H; Booij L; Crescenzi O; Oliverio S; Singer I; Thaler L; St-Hilaire A; Israel M;

Objective: Findings show virtual therapy (conducted using internet-based videoconferencing techniques) to be a viable alternative to in-person therapy for a variety of mental-health problems. COVID-19 social-distancing imperatives required us to substitute virtual interventions for in-person sessions routinely offered in our outpatient eating disorder ( ...

Article GUID: 34904742


Simple, Economical Methods for the Culture of Green Algae for Energy Harvesting from Photosynthesis in a Microfluidic Environment

Author(s): Kuruvinashetti K; Rahimi S; Pakkiriswami S; Packirisamy M;

Ongoing technological advancements continually increase the demand for energy. Among various types of energy harvesting systems, biologically based systems have been an area of increasing interest for the past couple of decades. Such systems provide clean, safe power solutions, mainly for low- and ultra-low-power applications. The microphotosynthetic po ...

Article GUID: 34898042


Classification of Public Health Centres in Accra through a Web-Based Portal Integrated with Geographical Information System (GIS)

Author(s): Asabere NY; Lawson G; Badu-Marfo G; Kwofie L; Mensah DO; Lartey R;

A health system is described as a logically organized collection of resources, agents, and institutions that offer healthcare to a specific population based on the finance, regulation, and delivery of health services. Many health centres have been established in Accra, the capital city of Ghana, due to the importance of good health. People in other deve ...

Article GUID: 34900186


Trauma-informed Approaches to Substance Use Interventions with Indigenous Peoples: A Scoping Review

Author(s): Pride T; Lam A; Swansburg J; Seno M; Lowe MB; Bomfim E; Toombs E; Marsan S; LoRusso J; Roy J; Gurr E; LaFontaine J; Paul J; Burack JA; Mushquash C; Stewart SH; Wendt DC;

Indigenous Peoples experience disproportionately higher rates of problematic substance use. These problems are situated in a context of individual and intergenerational trauma from colonization, residential schools, and racist and discriminatory practices, policies, and services. Therefore, sub ...

Article GUID: 34895091


Genetic polymorphism data support a relationship between schizophrenia and microsatellite variability in PLA2G4A in Northern Europeans not Han Chinese

Author(s): Hudson CJ; Groh AMR; Macciardi F; Hudson RC;

No abstract

Article GUID: 34889025


Buy them out before they are built: evaluating the proactive acquisition of vacant land in flood-prone areas

Author(s): Atoba K; Newman G; Brody S; Highfield W; Kim Y; Juan A;

Rising flood damages have prompted local communities to implement buyout and property acquisition programmes to eliminate repetitive losses for at-risk properties. However, buyouts are often costly to implement and are reactionary solutions to flooding. This study quantifies the benefits of acquiring vacant private properties in flood-prone areas rather ...

Article GUID: 34887609


Who Cares? Preferences for Formal and Informal Care Among Older Adults in Québec

Author(s): Lee K; Revelli M; Dickson D; Marier P;

Policy makers, practitioners, and scholars are increasingly examining the types of care services (formal vs. informal) offered to older adults. This study evaluates predictors of these adults' preferences for care types in Québec, Canada, based on a province-wide survey inserted in a magazine of the largest seniors' club in Canada (FADOQ). More ...

Article GUID: 34886702


Characterization of a recently synthesized microtubule-targeting compound that disrupts mitotic spindle poles in human cells

Author(s): Jaunky DB; Larocque K; Husser MC; Liu JT; Forgione P; Piekny A;

We reveal the effects of a new microtubule-destabilizing compound in human cells. C75 has a core thienoisoquinoline scaffold with several functional groups amenable to modification. Previously we found that sub micromolar concentrations of C75 caused cytotoxicity. We also found that C75 inhibited microtubule polymerization and competed with colchicine f ...

Article GUID: 34880347


Simplifying and expanding the scope of boron imidazolate framework (BIF) synthesis using mechanochemistry

Author(s): Lennox CB; Do JL; Crew JG; Arhangelskis M; Titi HM; Howarth AJ; Farha OK; Frišcic T;

Mechanochemistry enables rapid access to boron imidazolate frameworks (BIFs), including ultralight materials based on Li and Cu(i) nodes, as well as new, previously unexplored systems based on Ag(i) nodes. Compared to solution methods, mechanochemistry is faster, provides materials with improved porosity, and replaces harsh reactants (e.g. n-butylithium ...

Article GUID: 34881001


Corticostriatal suppression of appetitive Pavlovian conditioned responding

Author(s): Villaruel FR; Martins M; Chaudhri N;

The capacity to suppress learned responses is essential for animals to adapt in dynamic environments. Extinction is a process by which animals learn to suppress conditioned responding when an expected outcome is omitted. The infralimbic cortex (IL) to nucleus accumbens shell (NAcS) neural circuit is implicated in suppressing conditioned responding after ...

Article GUID: 34880119


External validation of a shortened screening tool using individual participant data meta-analysis: A case study of the Patient Health Questionnaire-Dep-4

Author(s): Harel D; Levis B; Sun Y; Fischer F; Ioannidis JPA; Cuijpers P; Patten SB; Ziegelstein RC; Markham S; Benedetti A; Thombs BD;

Shortened versions of self-reported questionnaires may be used to reduce respondent burden. When shortened screening tools are used, it is desirable to maintain equivalent diagnostic accuracy to full-length forms. This manuscript presents a case study that illustrates how external data and indi ...

Article GUID: 34780986


The Dyadic Health Influence Model

Author(s): Huelsnitz CO; Jones RE; Simpson JA; Joyal-Desmarais K; Standen EC; Auster-Gussman LA; Rothman AJ;

Relationship partners affect one another's health outcomes through their health behaviors, yet how this occurs is not well understood. To fill this gap, we present the Dyadic Health Influence Model (DHIM). The DHIM identifies three routes through which a person (the agent) can impact the he ...

Article GUID: 34873983


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