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Protocol for a partially nested randomised controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness of the scleroderma patient-centered intervention network COVID-19 home-isolation activities together (SPIN-CHAT) program to reduce anxiety among at-risk scleroderma patients.

Author(s): Thombs BD, Kwakkenbos L, Carrier ME, Bourgeault A, Tao L, Harb S, Gagarine M, Rice D, Bustamante L, Ellis K, Duchek D, Wu Y, Bhandari PM, Ne...

J Psychosom Res. 2020 May 14;135:110132 Authors: Thombs BD, Kwakkenbos L, Carrier ME, Bourgeault A, Tao L, Harb S, Gagarine M, Rice D, Bustamante L, Ellis K, Duchek D, Wu Y, Bhandari PM, Neupane D...

Article GUID: 32521358
Tune out and turn in: the influence of television viewing and sleep on lipid profiles in children.

Author(s): Manousaki D, Barnett TA, Mathieu ME, Maximova K, Simoneau G, Harnois-Leblanc S, Benedetti A, McGrath JJ, Henderson M, QUALITY Cohort Collaborative Group

Int J Obes (Lond). 2020 Mar 13;: Authors: Manousaki D, Barnett TA, Mathieu ME, Maximova K, Simoneau G, Harnois-Leblanc S, Benedetti A, McGrath JJ, Henderson M, QUALITY Cohort Collaborative Group

Article GUID: 32203106
Diagnostic accuracy of the Depression subscale of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS-D) for detecting major depression: protocol for a systematic review and individual patient data meta-analyses.

Author(s): Thombs BD, Benedetti A, Kloda LA, Levis B, Azar M, Riehm KE, Saadat N, Cuijpers P, Gilbody S, Ioannidis JP, McMillan D, Patten SB, Shrier I,...

BMJ Open. 2016 Apr 13;6(4):e011913 Authors: Thombs BD, Benedetti A, Kloda LA, Levis B, Azar M, Riehm KE, Saadat N, Cuijpers P, Gilbody S, Ioannidis JP, McMillan D, Patten SB, Shrier I, Steele RJ, ...

Article GUID: 27075844
Title:Tune out and turn in: the influence of television viewing and sleep on lipid profiles in children.
Authors:Manousaki D,  Barnett TA,  Mathieu ME,  Maximova K,  Simoneau G,  Harnois-Leblanc S,  Benedetti A,  McGrath JJ,  Henderson M,  QUALITY Cohort Collaborative Group
Link:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32203106?dopt=Abstract
DOI:10.1038/s41366-020-0527-5
Category:Int J Obes (Lond)
PMID:32203106
Dept Affiliation: PERFORM
1 CHU Sainte-Justine Research Center, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
2 Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
3 Department of Family Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
4 Epidemiology and Biostatistics Unit, INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier, Laval, QC, Canada.
5 Department of Kinesiology, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
6 School of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
7 Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
8 Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
9 Department of Medicine, Respiratory epidemiology and clinical research unit, McGill University Health Centre, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.
10 PERFORM Centre & Department of Psychology, Concordia University, Montréal, QC, Canada.
11 CHU Sainte-Justine Research Center, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada. melanie.henderson.hsj@gmail.com.
12 Department of Pediatrics, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada. melanie.henderson.hsj@gmail.com.

Description:

Tune out and turn in: the influence of television viewing and sleep on lipid profiles in children.

Int J Obes (Lond). 2020 Mar 13;:

Authors: Manousaki D, Barnett TA, Mathieu ME, Maximova K, Simoneau G, Harnois-Leblanc S, Benedetti A, McGrath JJ, Henderson M, QUALITY Cohort Collaborative Group

Abstract

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Physical activity is beneficial to lipid profiles; however, the association between sedentary behavior and sleep and pediatric dyslipidemia remains unclear. We aimed to investigate whether sedentary behavior or sleep predicted lipid profiles in children over a 2-year period.

SUBJECTS/METHODS: Six hundered and thirty children from the QUALITY cohort, with at least one obese parent, were assessed prospectively at ages 8-10 and 10-12 years. Measures of sedentary behavior included self-reported TV viewing and computer/video game use. Seven-day accelerometry was used to derive sedentary behavior and sleep duration. Adiposity was assessed using DEXA scans. Twenty-four-hour dietary recalls yielded estimates of carbohydrate and fat intake. Outcomes included fasting total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL and LDL-cholesterol. Multivariable models were adjusted for adiposity and diet.

RESULTS: At both Visit 1 (median age 9.6 year) and Visit 2 (median age 11.6 year), children were of normal weight (55%), overweight (22%), or obese (22%). Every additional hour of TV viewing at Visit 1 was associated with a 7.0% triglyceride increase (95% CI: 3.5, 10.6; P?<?0.01) and 2.6% HDL decrease (95% CI: -4.2, -0.9; P?<?0.01) at Visit 2; findings remained significant after adjusting for adiposity and diet. Every additional hour of sleep at Visit 1 predicted a 4.8% LDL decrease (95% CI: -9.0, -0.5; P?=?0.03) at Visit 2, after adjusting for fat intake; this association became nonsignificant once controlling for adiposity.

CONCLUSIONS: Longer screen time during childhood appears to deteriorate lipid profiles in early adolescence, even after accounting for other major lifestyle habits. There is preliminary evidence of a deleterious effect of shorter sleep duration, which should be considered in further studies.

PMID: 32203106 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]