Keyword search (3,157 papers available)


Seasonal Changes in Lumbar Multifidus Muscle in University Rugby Players.

Author(s): Roy A, Rivaz H, Rizk A, Frenette S, Boily M, Fortin M

PURPOSE: Although smaller lumbar multifidus muscle (LMM) was reported to be a strong predictor of lower limb injury (LLI) in Australian Football League (AFL) players, LMM morphology has not been investigated in rugby athletes. This study examined seasonal c...

Article GUID: 32925493
The effect of low back pain and lower limb injury on lumbar multifidus muscle morphology and function in university soccer players.

Author(s): Nandlall N, Rivaz H, Rizk A, Frenette S, Boily M, Fortin M

BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2020 Feb 12;21(1):96 Authors: Nandlall N, Rivaz H, Rizk A, Frenette S, Boily M, Fortin M

Article GUID: 32050966
3D normalized cross-correlation for estimation of the displacement field in ultrasound elastography.

Author(s): Mirzaei M, Asif A, Fortin M, Rivaz H

Ultrasonics. 2019 Nov 09;102:106053 Authors: Mirzaei M, Asif A, Fortin M, Rivaz H

Article GUID: 31790861
Association Between Paraspinal Muscle Morphology, Clinical Symptoms, and Functional Status in Patients With Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy.

Author(s): Fortin M, Dobrescu O, Courtemanche M, Sparrey CJ, Santaguida C, Fehlings MG, Weber MH

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2017 Feb 15;42(4):232-239 Authors: Fortin M, Dobrescu O, Courtemanche M, Sparrey CJ, Santaguida C, Fehlings MG, Weber MH

Article GUID: 28207658
Relationship between cervical muscle morphology evaluated by MRI, cervical muscle strength and functional outcomes in patients with degenerative cervical myelopathy.

Author(s): Fortin M, Wilk N, Dobrescu O, Martel P, Santaguida C, Weber MH

Musculoskelet Sci Pract. 2018 12;38:1-7 Authors: Fortin M, Wilk N, Dobrescu O, Martel P, Santaguida C, Weber MH

Article GUID: 30059855
Corrigendum to "Ultrasonography of multifidus muscle morphology and function in ice hockey players with and without low back pain" [Physical Therapy in Sport 37 (2019) 77-85].

Author(s): Fortin M, Rizk A, Frenette S, Boily M, Rivaz H

Phys Ther Sport. 2019 Apr 17;38:16 Authors: Fortin M, Rizk A, Frenette S, Boily M, Rivaz H PMID: 31005031 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

Article GUID: 31005031
REtroSpective Evaluation of Cerebral Tumors (RESECT): A clinical database of pre-operative MRI and intra-operative ultrasound in low-grade glioma surgeries.

Author(s): Xiao Y, Fortin M, Unsgård G, Rivaz H, Reinertsen I

Med Phys. 2017 Jul;44(7):3875-3882 Authors: Xiao Y, Fortin M, Unsgård G, Rivaz H, Reinertsen I

Article GUID: 28391601
Evaluation of an automated thresholding algorithm for the quantification of paraspinal muscle composition from MRI images.

Author(s): Fortin M, Omidyeganeh M, Battié MC, Ahmad O, Rivaz H

Biomed Eng Online. 2017 May 22;16(1):61 Authors: Fortin M, Omidyeganeh M, Battié MC, Ahmad O, Rivaz H

Article GUID: 28532491
Association between paraspinal muscle morphology, clinical symptoms and functional status in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis.

Author(s): Fortin M, Lazáry À, Varga PP, Battié MC

Eur Spine J. 2017 10;26(10):2543-2551 Authors: Fortin M, Lazáry À, Varga PP, Battié MC

Article GUID: 28748488
Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging Analysis of the Cervical Spine Extensor Muscles: Intrarater and Interrater Reliability of a Novice and an Experienced Rater.

Author(s): Fortin M, Dobrescu O, Jarzem P, Ouellet J, Weber MH

Asian Spine J. 2018 Feb;12(1):94-102 Authors: Fortin M, Dobrescu O, Jarzem P, Ouellet J, Weber MH

Article GUID: 29503688
Population-averaged MRI atlases for automated image processing and assessments of lumbar paraspinal muscles.

Author(s): Xiao Y, Fortin M, Battié MC, Rivaz H

Eur Spine J. 2018 Oct;27(10):2442-2448 Authors: Xiao Y, Fortin M, Battié MC, Rivaz H

Article GUID: 30051147
Ultrasonography of multifidus muscle morphology and function in ice hockey players with and without low back pain.

Author(s): Fortin M, Rizk A, Frenette S, Boily M, Rivaz H

Phys Ther Sport. 2019 Mar 13;37:77-85 Authors: Fortin M, Rizk A, Frenette S, Boily M, Rivaz H

Article GUID: 30897493
Are Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologies Crucial to Our Understanding of Spinal Conditions?

Author(s): Crawford RJ, Fortin M, Weber KA, Smith A, Elliott JM

J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2019 Mar 26;:1-32 Authors: Crawford RJ, Fortin M, Weber KA, Smith A, Elliott JM

Article GUID: 30913967
Title:Association Between Paraspinal Muscle Morphology, Clinical Symptoms, and Functional Status in Patients With Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy.
Authors:Fortin M,  Dobrescu O,  Courtemanche M,  Sparrey CJ,  Santaguida C,  Fehlings MG,  Weber MH
Link:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28207658?dopt=Abstract
Category:Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
PMID:28207658
Dept Affiliation: PERFORM
1 McGill University Health Centre, Montreal General Hospital Site, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
2 PERFORM Centre, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
3 McGill University, Faculty of Medicine, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
4 Simon Fraser University, School of Mechatronic Systems Engineering, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.
5 McGill University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
6 University of Toronto, Department of Neurosurgery and Spinal Program, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Description:

Association Between Paraspinal Muscle Morphology, Clinical Symptoms, and Functional Status in Patients With Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy.

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2017 Feb 15;42(4):232-239

Authors: Fortin M, Dobrescu O, Courtemanche M, Sparrey CJ, Santaguida C, Fehlings MG, Weber MH

Abstract

STUDY DESIGN: A cross-sectional study.

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to assess fatty infiltration and asymmetry of the multifidus (MF), semispinalis cervicis (SCer), semispinalis capitis (SCap), and splenius capitis (SPL) muscles in patients with degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM), and evaluate their correlations with clinical symptoms and functional scores.

SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: Cervical muscle alterations have been reported in patients with chronic neck pain, but the assessment of cervical muscle morphology has been overlooked in patients with DCM.

METHODS: Thirty-eight patients diagnosed with DCM and spinal cord compression at C4-C5 or C5-C6 (first level of compression) were included. Cervical muscle measurements of cross-sectional area (CSA) and ratio of functional CSA (fat-free area, FCSA) to total CSA were obtained from T2-weighted axial images at the level above, same, and level below the most cranial level of spinal cord compression. Muscle fatty infiltration and asymmetry was assessed at every level and their associations with respect to clinical signs and symptoms and functional scores were investigated.

RESULTS: There was a significant increase in fatty infiltration (decrease in FCSA/CSA ratio) of the MF (P?=?0.001) and SPL (P?<?0.001) muscles at the level below the spinal cord compression. A significant increase in MF CSA asymmetry was also observed at the level below the compression. Lower MF FCSA/CSA ratio was associated with longer 30-m walking test time. Lower SCer FCSA/CSA was associated with corticospinal distribution motor deficits and atrophy of the hands. Greater asymmetry in SCap CSA was associated with higher Neck Disability Index (NDI) scores, whereas lower asymmetry in MF CSA was associated with a positive Hoffman sign and weakness.

CONCLUSION: A significant increase in muscle fatty infiltration and CSA asymmetry at the level below the compression was observed in patients with DCM. Our results also suggest an association between cervical muscle morphology and DCM clinical symptoms and functional status.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 2.

PMID: 28207658 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]