Keyword search (3,448 papers available)


Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms that Predict Cognitive Decline or Impairment in Cognitively Normal Middle-Aged or Older Adults: a Meta-Analysis.

Author(s): Hudon C, Escudier F, De Roy J, Croteau J, Cross N, Dang-Vu TT, Zomahoun HTV, Grenier S, Gagnon JF, Parent A, Bruneau MA, Belleville S, Conso...

Neuropsychol Rev. 2020 May 11;: Authors: Hudon C, Escudier F, De Roy J, Croteau J, Cross N, Dang-Vu TT, Zomahoun HTV, Grenier S, Gagnon JF, Parent A, Bruneau MA, Belleville S, Consortium for the E...

Article GUID: 32394109
Chronic Neuroleptic-Induced Parkinsonism Examined with Positron Emission Tomography.

Author(s): Galoppin M, Berroir P, Soucy JP, Suzuki Y, Lavigne GJ, Gagnon JF, Montplaisir JY, Stip E, Blanchet PJ

Mov Disord. 2020 Apr 30;: Authors: Galoppin M, Berroir P, Soucy JP, Suzuki Y, Lavigne GJ, Gagnon JF, Montplaisir JY, Stip E, Blanchet PJ

Article GUID: 32353194
Brain perfusion during rapid-eye-movement sleep successfully identifies amnestic mild cognitive impairment.

Author(s): Brayet P, Petit D, Baril AA, Gosselin N, Gagnon JF, Soucy JP, Gauthier S, Kergoat MJ, Carrier J, Rouleau I, Montplaisir J

Sleep Med. 2017 Jun;34:134-140 Authors: Brayet P, Petit D, Baril AA, Gosselin N, Gagnon JF, Soucy JP, Gauthier S, Kergoat MJ, Carrier J, Rouleau I, Montplaisir J

Article GUID: 28522082
Brain cholinergic alterations in idiopathic REM sleep behaviour disorder: a PET imaging study with 18F-FEOBV.

Author(s): Bedard MA, Aghourian M, Legault-Denis C, Postuma RB, Soucy JP, Gagnon JF, Pelletier A, Montplaisir J

Sleep Med. 2019 Jan 06;58:35-41 Authors: Bedard MA, Aghourian M, Legault-Denis C, Postuma RB, Soucy JP, Gagnon JF, Pelletier A, Montplaisir J

Article GUID: 31078078
Effects of exercise training on cognition in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A systematic review.

Author(s): Desveaux L, Harrison SL, Gagnon JF, Goldstein RS, Brooks D, Pepin V

Respir Med. 2018 06;139:110-116 Authors: Desveaux L, Harrison SL, Gagnon JF, Goldstein RS, Brooks D, Pepin V

Article GUID: 29857994
Title:Effects of exercise training on cognition in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A systematic review.
Authors:Desveaux L,  Harrison SL,  Gagnon JF,  Goldstein RS,  Brooks D,  Pepin V
Link:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29857994?dopt=Abstract
Category:Respir Med
PMID:29857994
Dept Affiliation: HKAP
1 West Park Healthcare Centre, Toronto, Canada; Institute of Health Policy, Management, and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Canada; Women's College Research Institute, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Canada.
2 West Park Healthcare Centre, Toronto, Canada; Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, Departments of Physical Therapy and Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada; School of Health and Social Care, Teesside University Middlesbrough, UK.
3 Centre de Recherche de l'Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal, Montreal, Canada; Department of Psychology, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montreal, Canada.
4 West Park Healthcare Centre, Toronto, Canada; Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, Departments of Physical Therapy and Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
5 Centre de Recherche de l'Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal, Montreal, Canada; Department of Exercise Science, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada. Electronic address: veronique.pepin@concordia.ca.

Description:

Effects of exercise training on cognition in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A systematic review.

Respir Med. 2018 06;139:110-116

Authors: Desveaux L, Harrison SL, Gagnon JF, Goldstein RS, Brooks D, Pepin V

Abstract

BACKGROUND: As exercise may mitigate cognitive decline in individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), its effect has been evaluated in a number of clinical trials. The objective of the present systematic review was to describe the impact of exercise training on cognition in COPD.

METHODS: Electronic searches of four databases were performed from inception until March 24, 2015 and last updated 23rd October 2017. Included studies reported on at least one cognitive outcome before and after a formal exercise-training program in individuals with COPD. Two reviewers independently rated study quality using the Downs and Black checklist. The protocol was registered on PROSPERO (CRD42015017884).

RESULTS: Seven articles, representing six exercise interventions in 293 individuals with COPD (55% males, mean age 67?±?2 year) were included. Although each study documented a significant pre-post training improvement in at least one cognitive domain, the heterogeneity in study design, exercise intervention and cognitive outcome measures among studies precluded a meta-analysis. The only randomized controlled trial available reported an improvement on a letter verbal fluency task in the exercise group only.

CONCLUSIONS: Exercise training may positively impact cognition in COPD patients, but current evidence is limited by the heterogeneity of study design, exercise intervention and cognitive outcome measures. Future studies should emphasize comprehensive reporting of intervention parameters, including program length, type(s) of exercise, and duration of individual sessions, in order to facilitate applied insights to inform replication and/or program development.

PMID: 29857994 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]