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Investigation into the oil removal from sand using a surface washing agent under different environmental conditions.

Author(s): Bi H, An C, Chen X, Owens E, Lee K

Spilled oil frequently reaches the shorelines and affects coastal biota and communities. The application of surface washing agents is an important shoreline cleanup technique that can help remove stranded oil from substrate surfaces with the advantages of h...

Article GUID: 32829266

Exploring the use of cellulose nanocrystal as surface-washing agent for oiled shoreline cleanup.

Author(s): Chen Z, An C, Yin J, Owens E, Lee K, Zhang K, Tian X

J Hazard Mater. 2020 Jul 15;402:123464 Authors: Chen Z, An C, Yin J, Owens E, Lee K, Zhang K, Tian X

Article GUID: 32693337

Detection of abnormal resting-state networks in individual patients suffering from focal epilepsy: an initial step toward individual connectivity assessment.

Author(s): Dansereau CL, Bellec P, Lee K, Pittau F, Gotman J, Grova C

Front Neurosci. 2014;8:419 Authors: Dansereau CL, Bellec P, Lee K, Pittau F, Gotman J, Grova C

Article GUID: 25565949

SPARK: Sparsity-based analysis of reliable k-hubness and overlapping network structure in brain functional connectivity.

Author(s): Lee K, Lina JM, Gotman J, Grova C

Neuroimage. 2016 07 01;134:434-449 Authors: Lee K, Lina JM, Gotman J, Grova C

Article GUID: 27046111

Disruption, emergence and lateralization of brain network hubs in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy.

Author(s): Lee K, Khoo HM, Lina JM, Dubeau F, Gotman J, Grova C

Neuroimage Clin. 2018;20:71-84 Authors: Lee K, Khoo HM, Lina JM, Dubeau F, Gotman J, Grova C

Article GUID: 30094158

Automatic classification and removal of structured physiological noise for resting state functional connectivity MRI analysis.

Author(s): Lee K, Khoo HM, Fourcade C, Gotman J, Grova C

Magn Reson Imaging. 2019 05;58:97-107 Authors: Lee K, Khoo HM, Fourcade C, Gotman J, Grova C

Article GUID: 30695721


Title:Exploring the use of cellulose nanocrystal as surface-washing agent for oiled shoreline cleanup.
Authors:Chen ZAn CYin JOwens ELee KZhang KTian X
Link:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32693337
DOI:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.123464
Category:J Hazard Mater
PMID:32693337
Dept Affiliation: ENCS
1 Department of Building, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, H3G 1M8, Canada.
2 Department of Building, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, H3G 1M8, Canada. Electronic address: chunjiang.an@concordia.ca.
3 Institute for Energy, Environment and Sustainable Communities, University of Regina, Regina, SK, S4S 0A2, Canada.
4 Owens Coastal Consultants, Bainbridge Island, WA, 98110, United States.
5 Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Ecosystem Science, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0E6, Canada.
6 Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.

Description:

Exploring the use of cellulose nanocrystal as surface-washing agent for oiled shoreline cleanup.

J Hazard Mater. 2020 Jul 15;402:123464

Authors: Chen Z, An C, Yin J, Owens E, Lee K, Zhang K, Tian X

Abstract

Surface-washing agents are an option to enhance the removal of oil spilled or stranded on shorelines. The use of nanocellulose-based nanofluid as a surface-washing agent was studied by investigating its reactivity and effectiveness. Salinity was found to be the most influencial factor to facilitate oil removal with the nanofluids. Cations from salt can promote the adsorption of nanocellulose on the oil/water interface by reducing the surface charges. The experimental results revealed the nanocellulose could be effective at low concentrations but an excess of nanocellulose hindered oil removal due to an increase in fluid viscosity. A miscibility model was applied to verify this finding in a thermodynamics context. The biotoxicity tests showed that nanocellulose-based nanofluid did not have negative effects on algae growth and introducing nanocellulose into an oiled culture medium can actually mitigate the toxicity of the oil on algae. A comparison in removal efficiency with other surfactants demonstrated the potential value for shoreline cleanup due to the superior effectiveness of nanocellulose-based nanofluids. Overall, a nanocellulose has a high potential for application as a surface-washing agent for shoreline cleanup due to the low cost, low toxicity, and high efficiency.

PMID: 32693337 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]