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Sulfonamide antibiotics have highly toxic effects on humans and other organisms within the food chain. Adsorption by various carbonaceous materials is an effective method for removing them from the aqueous environment. Batch adsorption experiments were cond...

Article GUID: 32886308

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Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020 May 01;: Authors: Hao J, Chen Z, Zhang Z, Loehlein G

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Performance analysis and life cycle greenhouse gas emission assessment of an integrated gravitational-flow wastewater treatment system for rural areas.

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Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2019 Jul 04;: Authors: Song P, Huang G, An C, Zhang P, Chen X, Ren S

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Pilot-scale application of a single-stage hybrid airlift BioCAST bioreactor for treatment of ammonium from nitrite-limited wastewater by a partial nitrification/anammox process.

Author(s): Saborimanesh N, Walsh D, Yerushalmi L, Arriagada EC, Mulligan CN

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2019 Jul 02;: Authors: Saborimanesh N, Walsh D, Yerushalmi L, Arriagada EC, Mulligan CN

Article GUID: 31267396

An eco-friendly method for heavy metal removal from mine tailings.

Author(s): Arab F, Mulligan CN

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2018 Jun;25(16):16202-16216 Authors: Arab F, Mulligan CN

Article GUID: 29594884

Evaluating a 5-year metal contamination remediation and the biomonitoring potential of a freshwater gastropod along the Xiangjiang River, China.

Author(s): Li D, Pi J, Zhang T, Tan X, Fraser DJ

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2018 Jul;25(21):21127-21137 Authors: Li D, Pi J, Zhang T, Tan X, Fraser DJ

Article GUID: 29770938


Title:Pilot-scale application of a single-stage hybrid airlift BioCAST bioreactor for treatment of ammonium from nitrite-limited wastewater by a partial nitrification/anammox process.
Authors:Saborimanesh NWalsh DYerushalmi LArriagada ECMulligan CN
Link:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31267396?dopt=Abstract
DOI:10.1007/s11356-019-05754-2
Category:Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
PMID:31267396
Dept Affiliation: BIOLOGY
1 Department of Building, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, H3G 1M8, Canada.
2 Department of Biology, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, H4B 1R6, Canada.
3 Department of Building, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, H3G 1M8, Canada. catherine.mulligan@concordia.ca.

Description:

Pilot-scale application of a single-stage hybrid airlift BioCAST bioreactor for treatment of ammonium from nitrite-limited wastewater by a partial nitrification/anammox process.

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2019 Jul 02;:

Authors: Saborimanesh N, Walsh D, Yerushalmi L, Arriagada EC, Mulligan CN

Abstract

This paper presents the treatment of a nitrite-limited wastewater by partial nitrification/anammox process under different dissolved oxygen (DO) concentrations of < 1.2 mg/L, < 0.5 mg/L, and 0 mg/L, and at temperatures of 35 to 27 °C in a pilot-scale single-stage hybrid bioreactor (BioCAST). The effect of operational parameters on microbial community structure and composition has also been investigated during the 1-year experimental period. Ammonium removal efficiencies of 73 ± 19% at 35-32 °C and 87 ± 9% at 29-27 °C were obtained from a synthetic nitrite-limited wastewater with ammonium concentration of 350-500 mg/L (175-250 g m-3 d-1). The adaptation of bacteria to a lower temperature (27 °C) and lower free ammonia concentrations at 27 °C was showed to be key factors leading to the optimal nitrite production by aerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacteria (AOB). No nitrite accumulation was observed due to the effective distribution and transfer of nitrite produced by the AOB in the aerobic zone to the microaerophilic/anoxic zones. The fast enrichment of Candidatus species in the suspended biomass in the anoxic zone at temperatures of 35-30 °C and in the attached biofilm in the microaerophilic zone (DO < 0.5 mg/L) at 29-27 °C suggests that the growth media (e.g., suspended biomass vs attached biofilm) had a minor effect on the diversity of microbial community in this bioreactor. This study supports the effective treatment of nitrite-limited wastewater with ammonium concentrations of < 500 mg/L by partial nitrification/anammox process at 35-27 °C in a single-stage hybrid bioreactor by adjusting the DO concentration to < 0.5 mg/L and by providing longer retention times for aerobic (AOB) and anammox bacteria in the biofilm, which resulted in the long-term suppression of nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB).

PMID: 31267396 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]