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Adolescent media use and its association to wellbeing in a Canadian national sample.

Author(s): Fitzpatrick C, Burkhalter R, Asbridge M

Prev Med Rep. 2019 Jun;14:100867 Authors: Fitzpatrick C, Burkhalter R, Asbridge M

Article GUID: 31024788
Neighbourhood disadvantage and behavioural problems during childhood and the risk of cardiovascular disease risk factors and events from a prospective cohort

Author(s): Kakinami L; Serbin LA; Stack DM; Karmaker SC; Ledingham JE; Schwartzman AE;

Both low socioeconomic status (SES) and behavioural problems in childhood are associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) in adulthood, but their combined effects on CVD are unknown. Study objectives were to investigate the effect of neighbourhood level SE...

Article GUID: 29255665
Meeting fruit and vegetable consumption and physical activity recommendations among adolescents intending to lose weight

Author(s): Kakinami L; Houle-Johnson SA; Demissie Z; Santosa S; Fulton JE;

Two-thirds of adolescents who are overweight or have obesity report weight loss intentions. Most report using weight loss strategies consistent with expert recommendations for obesity prevention; however whether they meet recommended fruit and vegetable (F&...

Article GUID: 30456053
Title:Adolescent media use and its association to wellbeing in a Canadian national sample.
Authors:Fitzpatrick C,  Burkhalter R,  Asbridge M
Link:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31024788?dopt=Abstract
DOI:10.1016/j.pmedr.2019.100867
Category:Prev Med Rep
PMID:31024788
Dept Affiliation: PERFORM
1 Département de sciences humaines, Université Sainte-Anne, Church Point, Canada.
2 PERFORM Centre, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada.
3 Centre for Education Practice Research, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa.
4 Propel Centre for Population Health Impact, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada.
5 Department of Community Health and Epidemiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
6 Department of Emergency Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.

Description:

Adolescent media use and its association to wellbeing in a Canadian national sample.

Prev Med Rep. 2019 Jun;14:100867

Authors: Fitzpatrick C, Burkhalter R, Asbridge M

Abstract

Our objective is to describe associations between media usage and multiple wellbeing indicators in a nationally representative sample of Canadian youth (CSTADS 2012-13) enrolled in grades 7 to 12 (N?=?41,057). Youth reported media usage (television/movie viewing, videogame playing, and surfing the internet), wellbeing (academic achievement, school connectedness, self-esteem, physical activity, intake of fruits and vegetables, and bullying), and psychological (drug use, drinking, and smoking) and sociodemographic confounds (ethnicity, grade, province, gender). Videogame playing was negatively associated with academic achievement, b?=?-0.07 (99% CI, -0.08-05), physical activity, b?=?-3.09, (99% CI, -3.63-2.56), school connectedness, b?=?-0.03 (99% CI, -0.04-0.02), self-esteem, b?=?-0.13 (99% CI, -0.16-0.09), and the consumption of fruits and vegetables b?=?-0.07 (99% CI, -0.11-0.03). Internet usage was negatively related to self-esteem, b?=?-0.25 (99% CI, -0.28-0.21), school connectedness, b?=?-0.03 (99% CI, -0.03-0.02), academic achievement, b?=?-0.02 (99% CI, -0.03-0.002) and physical activity b?=?-1.42 (99% CI, -1.92-0.91). Finally, television exposure was linked with less fruits and vegetable consumption, b?=?-0.09 (99% CI, -0.12-0.06), academic achievement b?=?-0.05 (99% CI, -0.07-0.04), school connectedness b?=?-0.02 (99% CI, -0.03-0.01), self-esteem b?=?-0.06 (99% CI, -0.11-0.003), and physical activity b?=?-1.09 (99% CI, -1.64-0.54). Internet, television/movies, and videogame time also increased the odds of bullying others by 9%, OR?=?1.09 (99% CI, 1.04-1.14) 8%, OR?=?1.08 (99% CI, 1.01-1.16) and 7%, OR?=?1.07 (99% CI, 1.01-1.14) respectively. Overall effect sizes were small yet may represent significant impairment for heavy media users.

PMID: 31024788 [PubMed]