Keyword search (3,155 papers available)


A Pilot Randomized Trial of Combined Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy and Exercise Training Versus Exercise Training Alone for the Management of Chronic Insomnia in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Author(s): Cammalleri A; Perrault AA; Hillcoat A; Carrese-Chacra E; Tarelli L; Patel R; Baltzan M; Chouchou F; Dang-Vu TT; Gouin JP; Pepin V;...

Insomnia treatment among individuals with comorbid insomnia and obstructive sleep apnea is suboptimal. In a pilot randomized controlled trial, 19 individuals with comorbid insomnia and obstructive ...

Article GUID: 38663849
Co-Development of Three Dietary Indices to Facilitate Dietary Intake Assessment of Pediatric Crohn's Disease Patients

Author(s): Harvey A.; Mannette J.; Sigall-Boneh R.; Macintyre B.; Parrott M.; Cahill L.; Connors J.; Otley A.; van Limbergen J.; Grant S.;...

Literature on dietary behaviours of the pediatric Crohn's Disease (CD) population and the relationship between dietary intake and CD activity is limited. Three dietary indices were developed an...

Article GUID: 38634640
Paraspinal Muscle Changes in Individuals with and without Chronic Low Back Pain over a 4-Month Period: A Longitudinal MRI Study

Author(s): Anstruther M; Sean M; Tétreault P; Fortin M;

Background and Objectives: Previous research has shown associations between atrophy and fatty infiltration of the lumbar paraspinal musculature and low back pain (LBP). However, few studies have examined longitudinal changes in healthy controls and individu...

Article GUID: 38541216
MVComp toolbox: MultiVariate Comparisons of brain MRI features accounting for common information across metrics

Author(s): Tremblay SA; Alasmar Z; Pirhadi A; Carbonell F; Iturria-Medina Y; Gauthier CJ; Steele CJ;

Multivariate approaches have recently gained in popularity to address the physiological unspecificity of neuroimaging metrics and to better characterize the complexity of biological processes underlying behavior. However, commonly used approaches are biased...

Article GUID: 38463982
The assessment of paraspinal muscle epimuscular fat in participants with and without low back pain: A case-control study

Author(s): Rosenstein B; Burdick J; Roussac A; Rye M; Naghdi N; Valentin S; Licka T; Sean M; Tétreault P; Elliott J; Fortin M;...

It remains unclear whether paraspinal muscle fatty infiltration in low back pain (LBP) is i) solely intramuscular, ii) is lying outside the epimysium between the muscle and fascial plane (epimuscul...

Article GUID: 38280825
Consistency of electrical source imaging in presurgical evaluation of epilepsy across different vigilance states

Author(s): Avigdor T; Abdallah C; Afnan J; Cai Z; Rammal S; Grova C; Frauscher B;

Objective: The use of electrical source imaging (ESI) in assessing the source of interictal epileptic discharges (IEDs) is gaining increasing popularity in presurgical work-up of patients with drug-resistant focal epilepsy. While vigilance affects the abili...

Article GUID: 38217279
NSF evaluation of gadolinium biodistribution in renally impaired rats: Using novel metabolic Gd2O3 nanoparticles coated with β-cyclodextrin (Gd2O3@PCD) in MR molecular imaging

Author(s): Ashouri H; Alam NR; Khoobi M; Haghgoo S; Rasouli Z; Gholami M;

The use of conventional gadolinium(Gd)-based contrast agents in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) poses a significant risk of Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis (NSF) syndrome in patients with impaired renal function (grades 4 and 5). To address this issue, a new...

Article GUID: 38215955
Decreased long-range temporal correlations in the resting-state functional magentic resonance imaging blood-oxygen-level-dependent signal reflect motor sequence learning up to 2 weeks following training

Author(s): Jäger AP; Bailey A; Huntenburg JM; Tardif CL; Villringer A; Gauthier CJ; Nikulin V; Bazin PL; Steele CJ;...

Decreased long-range temporal correlations (LRTC) in brain signals can be used to measure cognitive effort during task execution. Here, we examined how learning a motor sequence affects long-range ...

Article GUID: 38124341
Effect of aquatic exercise versus standard care on paraspinal and gluteal muscles morphology in individuals with chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled trial protocol

Author(s): Rosenstein B; Montpetit C; Vaillancourt N; Dover G; Khalini-Mahani N; Weiss C; Papula LA; Melek A; Fortin M;...

Background: Low back pain (LBP) is one of the most disabling diseases and a major health issue. Despite the evidence of a link between paraspinal and gluteal muscle dysfunction and LBP, it is unkno...

Article GUID: 38110922
Title:A Pilot Randomized Trial of Combined Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy and Exercise Training Versus Exercise Training Alone for the Management of Chronic Insomnia in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Authors:Cammalleri A,  Perrault AA,  Hillcoat A,  Carrese-Chacra E,  Tarelli L,  Patel R,  Baltzan M,  Chouchou F,  Dang-Vu TT,  Gouin JP,  Pepin V, 
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38663849/
DOI:10.1123/jsep.2023-0139
Category:
PMID:38663849
Dept Affiliation: PERFORM
1 Department of Health, Kinesiology, and Applied Physiology, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
2 Centre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal, CIUSSS Centre-Sud-de-l'Ile-de-Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
3 Department of Psychology, Center for Clinical Research in Health, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
4 Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
5 Axe Maladies chroniques, Centre de Recherche du CIUSSS du Nord-de-l'?le-de-Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
6 EA4075 IRISSE-Département STAPS, Université de La Réunion, Saint-Denis, France.
7 PERFORM Center, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Description:

Insomnia treatment among individuals with comorbid insomnia and obstructive sleep apnea is suboptimal. In a pilot randomized controlled trial, 19 individuals with comorbid insomnia and obstructive sleep apnea were allocated to one of two arms: EX + EX, consisting of two 8-week phases of exercise training (EX), or RE + CBTiEX, encompassing 8 weeks of relaxation training (RE) followed by 8 weeks of combined cognitive-behavioral therapy and exercise (CBTiEX). Outcomes included Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), polysomnography, and cardiorespiratory fitness measures. A mixed-model analysis of variance revealed a Group × Time interaction on peak oxygen consumption change, F(1, 14) = 10.1, p = .007, and EX increased peak oxygen consumption (p = .03, g' = -0.41) and reduced ISI (p = .001, g' = 0.82) compared with RE (p = .49, g = 0.16) post-8 weeks. Post-16 weeks, there was a significant Group × Time interaction (p = .014) driven by RE + CBTiEX yielding a larger improvement in ISI (p = .023, g' = 1.48) than EX + EX (p = .88, g' < 0.1). Objective sleep was unchanged. This study showed promising effects of regular EX alone and combined with cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia on ISI in comorbid insomnia and obstructive sleep apnea.