PERFORM Publications

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Title		Authors	PubMed ID
1	Shared effects of one s own and others experiences during reinforcement learning on episodic memory	Woitow MA; Jang AI; Eppinger B; Nassar MR; Brass M; Rodriguez Buritica JM;	41764305 PSYCHOLOGY
2	Computational neuroscience across the lifespan: Promises and pitfalls	van den Bos W; Bruckner R; Nassar MR; Mata R; Eppinger B;	29066078 PSYCHOLOGY
3	Developmental differences in the neural dynamics of observational learning	Rodriguez Buritica JM; Heekeren HR; Li SC; Eppinger B;	30036542 PSYCHOLOGY
4	Observational reinforcement learning in children and young adults	Rodriguez Buritica JM; Eppinger B; Heekeren HR; Crone EA; van Duijvenvoorde ACK;	38480747 PSYCHOLOGY
5	Human ageing is associated with more rigid concept spaces	Devine S; Neumann C; Levari D; Eppinger B;	36253591 PERFORM
6	Need for cognition does not account for individual differences in metacontrol of decision making	Bolenz F; Profitt MF; Stechbarth F; Eppinger B; Strobel A;	35581395 PERFORM
7	Neural evidence for age-related deficits in the representation of state spaces	Ruel A; Bolenz F; Li SC; Fischer A; Eppinger B;	35510942 PERFORM
8	Valence bias in metacontrol of decision making in adolescents and young adults	Bolenz F; Eppinger B;	34655226 PERFORM
9	Seizing the opportunity: Lifespan differences in the effects of the opportunity cost of time on cognitive control	Devine S; Neumann C; Otto AR; Bolenz F; Reiter A; Eppinger B;	34384965 PERFORM
10	Meta-control: From psychology to computational neuroscience	Eppinger B; Goschke T; Musslick S;	34081267 PSYCHOLOGY
11	Resource-rational approach to meta-control problems across the lifespan	Ruel A; Devine S; Eppinger B;	33590729 PERFORM
12	Metacontrol of decision-making strategies in human aging.	Bolenz F, Kool W, Reiter AM, Eppinger B	31397670 PERFORM
13	The Aging of the Social Mind - Differential Effects on Components of Social Understanding.	Reiter AMF, Kanske P, Eppinger B, Li SC	28887491 PSYCHOLOGY
14	Risk contagion by peers affects learning and decision-making in adolescents.	Reiter AMF, Suzuki S, O'Doherty JP, Li SC, Eppinger B	30667261 PERFORM
15	L-DOPA reduces model-free control of behavior by attenuating the transfer of value to action.	Kroemer NB, Lee Y, Pooseh S, Eppinger B, Goschke T, Smolka MN	30381245 PSYCHOLOGY
16	Age Differences in the Neural Mechanisms of Intertemporal Choice Under Subjective Decision Conflict	Eppinger B; Heekeren HR; Li SC;	29028956 PERFORM
17	Developmental Changes in Learning: Computational Mechanisms and Social Influences.	Bolenz F, Reiter AMF, Eppinger B	29250006 PERFORM

Title:	Human ageing is associated with more rigid concept spaces
Authors:	Devine S, Neumann C, Levari D, Eppinger B
Link:	https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36253591/
DOI:	10.3758/s13423-022-02197-8
Publication:	Psychonomic bulletin & review
Keywords:	Cognitive aging; Computational modeling; Concepts and categories;
PMID:	36253591	Category:	Date Added:	2022-10-18
Dept Affiliation:	PERFORM 1 Department of Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada. seandamiandevine@gmail.com. 2 Department of Psychology, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada. 3 Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA. 4 PERFORM Center, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada. 5 Department of Psychology, Universität Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.

Description:

Prevalence-induced concept change describes a cognitive mechanism by which someone's definition of a concept shifts as the prevalence of instances of that concept changes. While this phenomenon has been established in young adults, it is unclear how it affects older adults. In this study, we explore how prevalence-induced concept change affects older adults' lower-level, perceptual, and higher-order, ethical judgements. We find that older adults are less sensitive to prevalence-induced concept change than younger adults across both domains. Using computational modeling, we demonstrate that these age-related changes in judgements reflect more cautious and deliberate responding in older adults. Based on these findings, we argue that while overly cautious responding by older adults may be maladaptive in some cognitive domains, in the case of prevalence-induced concept change, it might be protective against biased judgements.

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