Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"Kadem L" Authored Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 Hemodynamic performance and blood damage of the Intra-aortic pumps: A CFD-Based investigation Aycan O; Park Y; Kadem L; 41863715
ENCS
2 A high-fidelity simulator for evaluation of hemodynamic response during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in hypogravity environments Lord Z; Andrade C; Leroux L; Kadem L; 41741473
CHEMISTRY
3 Comprehensive review of reinforcement learning for medical ultrasound imaging Elmekki H; Islam S; Alagha A; Sami H; Spilkin A; Zakeri E; Zanuttini AM; Bentahar J; Kadem L; Xie WF; Pibarot P; Mizouni R; Otrok H; Singh S; Mourad A; 40567264
ENCS
4 Experimental Investigation of the Effect of a MitraClip on Left Ventricular Flow Dynamics Teimouri K; Darwish A; Saleh W; Ng HD; Kadem L; 40325266
ENCS
5 CACTUS: An open dataset and framework for automated Cardiac Assessment and Classification of Ultrasound images using deep transfer learning Elmekki H; Alagha A; Sami H; Spilkin A; Zanuttini AM; Zakeri E; Bentahar J; Kadem L; Xie WF; Pibarot P; Mizouni R; Otrok H; Singh S; Mourad A; 40107020
ENCS
6 Numerical investigation of the flow induced by a transcatheter intra-aortic entrainment pump Park Y; Aycan O; Kadem L; 40014031
ENCS
7 Design, manufacturing, and multi-modal imaging of stereolithography 3D printed flexible intracranial aneurysm phantoms Yalman A; Jafari A; Léger É; Mastroianni MA; Teimouri K; Savoji H; Collins DL; Kadem L; Xiao Y; 39546636
BIOLOGY
8 Design and validation of an In Vitro test bench for the investigation of cardiopulmonary resuscitation procedure El-Khoury A; Leroux L; Dupuis Desroches J; Di Labbio G; Kadem L; 39305857
ENCS
9 An Anatomically Shaped Mitral Valve for Hemodynamic Testing Darwish A; Papolla C; Rieu R; Kadem L; 38228812
ENCS
10 Spectral-Clustering of Lagrangian Trajectory Graphs: Application to Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms Darwish A; Norouzi S; Kadem L; 34845627
ENCS
11 On Left Ventricle Stroke Work Efficiency in Children with Moderate Aortic Valve Regurgitation or Moderate Aortic Valve Stenosis Asaadi M; Mawad W; Djebbari A; Keshavardz-Motamed Z; Dahdah N; Kadem L; 34357415
ENCS
12 Response to: "Color Doppler Splay: a New Tool for the Assessment of Valvular Regurgitations?" by Allievi et al Wiener PC; Friend EJ; Bhargav R; Radhakrishnan K; Kadem L; Pressman GS; 34062241
ENCS
13 Energy loss associated with in-vitro modeling of mitral annular calcification. Wiener PC, Darwish A, Friend E, Kadem L, Pressman GS 33591991
ENCS
14 Proper Orthogonal Decomposition Analysis of the Flow Downstream of a Dysfunctional Bileaflet Mechanical Aortic Valve. Darwish A, Di Labbio G, Saleh W, Kadem L 33469847
ENCS
15 Impact of Mitral Regurgitation on the Flow in a Model of a Left Ventricle. Papolla C, Darwish A, Kadem L, Rieu R 33000444
ENCS
16 Color Doppler Splay: A Clue to the Presence of Significant Mitral Regurgitation. Wiener PC, Friend EJ, Bhargav R, Radhakrishnan K, Kadem L, Pressman GS 32712051
ENCS
17 Effects of Hemodynamic Conditions and Valve Sizing on Leaflet Bending Stress in Self-Expanding Transcatheter Aortic Valve: An In-vitro Study. Stanová V, Zenses AS, Thollon L, Kadem L, Barragan P, Rieu R, Pibarot P 31995230
ENCS
18 Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Heart Rate On Flow in the Left Ventricle in Health and Disease -- Aortic Valve Regurgitation. Di Labbio G, Ben-Assa E, Kadem L 31701119
ENCS
19 Jet collisions and vortex reversal in the human left ventricle. Di Labbio G, Kadem L 30049450
ENCS
20 Response to letter to the editor: 'Left ventricular flow in the presence of aortic regurgitation'. Di Labbio G, Kadem L 30871721
ENCS
21 Experimental investigation of the flow downstream of a dysfunctional bileaflet mechanical aortic valve. Darwish A, Di Labbio G, Saleh W, Smadi O, Kadem L 31066923
ENCS

 

Title:On Left Ventricle Stroke Work Efficiency in Children with Moderate Aortic Valve Regurgitation or Moderate Aortic Valve Stenosis
Authors:Asaadi MMawad WDjebbari AKeshavardz-Motamed ZDahdah NKadem L
Link:pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34357415/
DOI:10.1007/s00246-021-02690-2
Publication:Pediatric cardiology
Keywords:Left ventricle energy performanceMathematical modelingModerate aortic regurgitationModerate aortic stenosisModerate aortic valve disease
PMID:34357415 Category: Date Added:2021-08-06
Dept Affiliation: ENCS
1 Laboratory of Cardiovascular Fluid Dynamics, Department of Mechanical Industrial and Aerospace Engineering, Concordia University, 1455 de Maisonneuve Blvd. W., Montreal, QC, H3G 1M8, Canada.
2 Department of Mechanical Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
3 Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine, Montreal, QC, Canada.
4 Departement of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, University of Tlemcen, Tlemcen, Algeria.
5 Department of Mechanical Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
6 Laboratory of Cardiovascular Fluid Dynamics, Department of Mechanical Industrial and Aerospace Engineering, Concordia University, 1455 de Maisonneuve Blvd. W., Montreal, QC, H3G 1M8, Canada. lcfd@encs.concordia.ca.

Description:

The optimal timing for management of pediatric patients with moderate aortic valve disease [moderate aortic stenosis (modAS) or moderate aortic regurgitation (modAR)] remains unknown and largely unexplored. Although usually asymptomatic, the risk of increased left ventricular (LV) wall stress, irreversible myocardial fibrosis and sudden death in untreated moderate conditions warrants clearer risk stratification for appropriate timely intervention. In this study, we explore the use of a patient-specific mathematical model to introduce a new evaluative parameter of LV performance in patients with moderate aortic valve disease. Synthetic patient data (N = 520) representing healthy patients, and patients with modAS or modAR were first generated. Then, data from twenty-five pediatric patients were included in this study (healthy = 9; moderate AS = 8; modAR = 8). The effect of modAS or modAR on LV performance was evaluated by LV stroke work (LVSW) efficiency, a new non-invasive parameter. The results demonstrate that healthy patients possess a very high LVSW efficiency (synthetic data: 91 ± 2%, in vivo data: 92 ± 3%). However, modAS patients have a significant reduction in LVSW efficiency (synthetic data: 78 ± 2%, in vivo data: 76 ± 5%, p < 0.05), whereas modAR patients had the lowest LVSW efficiency (synthetic data: 58 ± 3%, in vivo data: 66 ± 7%; p < 0.05). This highlights that patients with moderate aortic valve disease require careful myocardial assessment, regardless of onset of clinical symptoms as their LV performance is significantly reduced. The evaluation of LVSW efficiency offers a promising avenue for future stratification of mixed aortic valve disease for optimal timing of management and intervention.




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