Keyword search (4,163 papers available)

"cohort" Keyword-tagged Publications:

Title Authors PubMed ID
1 Associations of pregnancy complications with paternal cardiovascular risk: a retrospective cohort study Mussa J; Wen L; Sharafi M; Gouin JP; Rahme E; Dasgupta K; 41407531
PSYCHOLOGY
2 Impact of a national dementia research consortium: The Canadian Consortium on Neurodegeneration in Aging (CCNA) Chertkow H; Phillips N; Rockwood K; Anderson N; Andrew MK; Bartha R; Beaudoin C; Bélanger N; Bellec P; Belleville S; Bergman H; Best S; Bethell J; Bherer L; Black S; Borrie M; Camicioli R; Carrier J; Cashman N; Chan S; Crowshoe L; Cuello C; Cynader M; Dang-Vu T; Das S; Dixon RA; Ducharme S; Einstein G; Evans AC; Fahnestock M; Feldman H; Ferland G; Finger E; Fisk JD; Fogarty J; Fon E; Gan-Or Z; Gauthier S; Greenwood C; Henri-Bellemare C; Herrmann N; Hogan DB; Hsiung R; Itzhak I; Jacklin K; Lanctôt K; Lim A; MacKenzie I; Masellis M; Maxwell C; McAiney C; McGilton K; McLaurin J; Mihailidis A; Mohades Z; Montero-Odasso M; Morgan D; Naglie G; Nygaard H; O' Connell M; Petersen R; Pilon R; Rajah MN; Rapoport M; Roach P; Robillard JM; Rogaeva E; Rosa-Neto P; Rylett J; Sadavoy J; St George-Hyslop P; Seitz D; Smith E; Stefanovic B; Vedel I; Walker JD; Wellington C; Whitehead V; Wittich W; 39636028
HKAP
3 Early family socioeconomic status and asthma-related outcomes in school-aged children: Results from seven birth cohort studies Yang-Huang J; McGrath JJ; Gauvin L; Nikiéma B; Spencer NJ; Awad YA; Clifford S; Markham W; Mensah F; Andersson White P; Ludvigsson J; Faresjö T; Duijts L; van Grieken A; Raat H; 38849153
PERFORM
4 Pathways of association between disordered eating in adolescence and mental health outcomes in young adulthood during the COVID-19 pandemic Loose T; Geoffroy MC; Orri M; Chadi N; Scardera S; Booij L; Breton E; Tremblay R; Boivin M; Coté S; 36482144
PSYCHOLOGY
5 Insomnia disorder increases the risk of subjective memory decline in middle-aged and older adults: a longitudinal analysis of the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging Zhao JL; Cross N; Yao CW; Carrier J; Postuma RB; Gosselin N; Kakinami L; Dang-Vu TT; 35877203
PERFORM
6 Household income and maternal education in early childhood and activity-limiting chronic health conditions in late childhood: findings from birth cohort studies from six countries Spencer NJ; Ludvigsson J; You Y; Francis K; Abu Awad Y; Markham W; Faresjö T; Goldhaber-Fiebert J; Andersson White P; Raat H; Mensah F; Gauvin L; McGrath JJ; 35863874
PERFORM
7 Associations of neighborhood walkability with moderate to vigorous physical activity: an application of compositional data analysis comparing compositional and non-compositional approaches Bird M; Datta GD; Chinerman D; Kakinami L; Mathieu ME; Henderson M; Barnett TA; 35585542
MATHSTATS
8 Low back pain definitions: effect on patient inclusion and clinical profiles Massé-Alarie H; Angarita-Fonseca A; Lacasse A; Pagé MG; Tétreault P; Fortin M; Léonard G; Stone LS; Roy JS; 35356510
HKAP
9 Prenatal exposure to polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and cognitive ability in early childhood. Azar N, Booij L, Muckle G, Arbuckle TE, Séguin JR, Asztalos E, Fraser WD, Lanphear BP, Bouchard MF 33395941
PSYCHOLOGY
10 Once online poker, always online poker? Poker modality trajectories over two years Dufour M; Morvannou A; Laverdière É; Brunelle N; Kairouz S; Nolin MA; Nadeau L; Dussault F; Berbiche D; 32467840
PSYCHOLOGY
11 The Comprehensive Assessment of Neurodegeneration and Dementia: Canadian Cohort Study. Chertkow H, Borrie M, Whitehead V, Black SE, Feldman HH, Gauthier S, Hogan DB, Masellis M, McGilton K, Rockwood K, Tierney MC, Andrew M, Hsiung GR, Camicioli R, Smith EE, Fogarty J, Lindsay J, Best S, Evans A, Das S, Mohaddes Z, Pilon R, Poirier J, Phillips NA, MacNamara E, Dixon RA, Duchesne S, MacKenzie I, Rylett RJ 31309917
PSYCHOLOGY
12 Association between insomnia disorder and cognitive function in middle-aged and older adults: a cross-sectional analysis of the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging Cross NE; Carrier J; Postuma RB; Gosselin N; Kakinami L; Thompson C; Chouchou F; Dang-Vu TT; 31089710
PERFORM
13 Neighbourhood disadvantage and behavioural problems during childhood and the risk of cardiovascular disease risk factors and events from a prospective cohort Kakinami L; Serbin LA; Stack DM; Karmaker SC; Ledingham JE; Schwartzman AE; 29255665
PERFORM

 

Title:Household income and maternal education in early childhood and activity-limiting chronic health conditions in late childhood: findings from birth cohort studies from six countries
Authors:Spencer NJLudvigsson JYou YFrancis KAbu Awad YMarkham WFaresjö TGoldhaber-Fiebert JAndersson White PRaat HMensah FGauvin LMcGrath JJ
Link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35863874/
DOI:10.1136/jech-2022-219228
Publication:Journal of epidemiology and community health
Keywords:child healthcohort studieshealth inequalitieslife course epidemiology
PMID:35863874 Category: Date Added:2022-07-22
Dept Affiliation: PERFORM
1 Health Sciences, University of Warwick Warwick Medical School, Coventry, UK n.j.spencer@warwick.ac.uk.
2 Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Department of Psychology, Division of Pediatrics, Linköping University, S-581 85 Linköping, Sweden & Department of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linkoping, Sweden.
3 Public Health, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
4 Population Health, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
5 PERFORM Centre, Concordia University, Montreal, Québec, Canada.
6 Warwick Medical School, Warwick University, Coventry, UK.
7 Division of Community Medicine, Primary Care, Department of Medical and Health Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
8 Centers for Health Policy and Primary Care and Outcomes Research, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
9 Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Linköping, Sweden.
10 Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Science/Inst of Society and Health/Public Health, Linköping University, Linkoping, Sweden.
11 Public Health, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
12 Intergenerational Health, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
13 Centre de Recherche, Centre Hospitalier de L'Universite de Montreal, Montreal, Québec, Canada.
14 Département de médecine sociale et préventive, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
15 Department of Psychology, Concordia University, Montreal, Québec, Canada.

Description:

Background: We examined absolute and relative relationships between household income and maternal education during early childhood (<5 years) with activity-limiting chronic health conditions (ALCHC) during later childhood in six longitudinal, prospective cohorts from high-income countries (UK, Australia, Canada, Sweden, Netherlands, USA).

Methods: Relative inequality (risk ratios, RR) and absolute inequality (Slope Index of Inequality) were estimated for ALCHC during later childhood by maternal education categories and household income quintiles in early childhood. Estimates were adjusted for mother ethnicity, maternal age at birth, child sex and multiple births, and were pooled using meta-regression.

Results: Pooled estimates, with over 42 000 children, demonstrated social gradients in ALCHC for high maternal education versus low (RR 1.54, 95% CI 1.28 to 1.85) and middle education (RR 1.24, 95% CI 1.11 to 1.38); as well as for high household income versus lowest (RR 1.90, 95% CI 1.66 to 2.18) and middle quintiles (RR 1.34, 95% CI 1.17 to 1.54). Absolute inequality showed decreasing ALCHC in all cohorts from low to high education (range: -2.85% Sweden, -13.36% Canada) and income (range: -1.8% Sweden, -19.35% Netherlands).

Conclusion: We found graded relative risk of ALCHC during later childhood by maternal education and household income during early childhood in all cohorts. Absolute differences in ALCHC were consistently observed between the highest and lowest maternal education and household income levels across cohort populations. Our results support a potential role for generous, universal financial and childcare policies for families during early childhood in reducing the prevalence of activity limiting chronic conditions in later childhood.





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