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Effects of Independent Component Analysis on Magnetoencephalography Source Localization in Pre-surgical Frontal Lobe Epilepsy Patients

Author(s): Pellegrino G, Xu M, Alkuwaiti A, Porras-Bettancourt M, Abbas G, Lina JM, Grova C, Kobayashi E,...

Objective: Magnetoencephalography source imaging (MSI) of interictal epileptiform discharges (IED) is a useful presurgical tool in the evaluation of drug-resistant frontal lobe epilepsy (FLE) patie...

Article GUID: 32582009
Accuracy and spatial properties of distributed magnetic source imaging techniques in the investigation of focal epilepsy patients.

Author(s): Pellegrino G, Hedrich T, Porras-Bettancourt M, Lina JM, Aydin Ü, Hall J, Grova C, Kobayashi E

Hum Brain Mapp. 2020 May 09;: Authors: Pellegrino G, Hedrich T, Porras-Bettancourt M, Lina JM, Aydin Ü, Hall J, Grova C, Kobayashi E

Article GUID: 32386115
Magnetoencephalography resting state connectivity patterns as indicatives of surgical outcome in epilepsy patients.

Author(s): Aydin Ü, Pellegrino G, Bin Ka'b Ali O, Abdallah C, Dubeau F, Lina JM, Kobayashi E, Grova C

J Neural Eng. 2020 Mar 18;: Authors: Aydin Ü, Pellegrino G, Bin Ka'b Ali O, Abdallah C, Dubeau F, Lina JM, Kobayashi E, Grova C

Article GUID: 32191632
Detection and Magnetic Source Imaging of Fast Oscillations (40-160 Hz) Recorded with Magnetoencephalography in Focal Epilepsy Patients.

Author(s): von Ellenrieder N, Pellegrino G, Hedrich T, Gotman J, Lina JM, Grova C, Kobayashi E

Brain Topogr. 2016 Mar;29(2):218-31 Authors: von Ellenrieder N, Pellegrino G, Hedrich T, Gotman J, Lina JM, Grova C, Kobayashi E

Article GUID: 26830767
The movement time analyser task investigated with functional near infrared spectroscopy: an ecologic approach for measuring hemodynamic response in the motor system.

Author(s): Vasta R, Cerasa A, Gramigna V, Augimeri A, Olivadese G, Pellegrino G, Martino I, Machado A, Cai Z, Caracciolo M, Grova C, Quattrone A

Aging Clin Exp Res. 2017 Apr;29(2):311-318 Authors: Vasta R, Cerasa A, Gramigna V, Augimeri A, Olivadese G, Pellegrino G, Martino I, Machado A, Cai Z, Caracciolo M, Grova C, Quattrone A

Article GUID: 27055849
Source localization of the seizure onset zone from ictal EEG/MEG data.

Author(s): Pellegrino G, Hedrich T, Chowdhury R, Hall JA, Lina JM, Dubeau F, Kobayashi E, Grova C

Hum Brain Mapp. 2016 07;37(7):2528-46 Authors: Pellegrino G, Hedrich T, Chowdhury R, Hall JA, Lina JM, Dubeau F, Kobayashi E, Grova C

Article GUID: 27059157
Clinical yield of magnetoencephalography distributed source imaging in epilepsy: A comparison with equivalent current dipole method.

Author(s): Pellegrino G, Hedrich T, Chowdhury RA, Hall JA, Dubeau F, Lina JM, Kobayashi E, Grova C

Hum Brain Mapp. 2018 01;39(1):218-231 Authors: Pellegrino G, Hedrich T, Chowdhury RA, Hall JA, Dubeau F, Lina JM, Kobayashi E, Grova C

Article GUID: 29024165
Reproducibility of EEG-MEG fusion source analysis of interictal spikes: Relevance in presurgical evaluation of epilepsy.

Author(s): Chowdhury RA, Pellegrino G, Aydin Ü, Lina JM, Dubeau F, Kobayashi E, Grova C

Hum Brain Mapp. 2018 02;39(2):880-901 Authors: Chowdhury RA, Pellegrino G, Aydin Ü, Lina JM, Dubeau F, Kobayashi E, Grova C

Article GUID: 29164737
Optimal positioning of optodes on the scalp for personalized functional near-infrared spectroscopy investigations.

Author(s): Machado A, Cai Z, Pellegrino G, Marcotte O, Vincent T, Lina JM, Kobayashi E, Grova C

J Neurosci Methods. 2018 Nov 01;309:91-108 Authors: Machado A, Cai Z, Pellegrino G, Marcotte O, Vincent T, Lina JM, Kobayashi E, Grova C

Article GUID: 30107210
Comparison of the spatial resolution of source imaging techniques in high-density EEG and MEG.

Author(s): Hedrich T, Pellegrino G, Kobayashi E, Lina JM, Grova C

Neuroimage. 2017 08 15;157:531-544 Authors: Hedrich T, Pellegrino G, Kobayashi E, Lina JM, Grova C

Article GUID: 28619655
Title:Magnetoencephalography resting state connectivity patterns as indicatives of surgical outcome in epilepsy patients.
Authors:Aydin Ü,  Pellegrino G,  Bin Ka'b Ali O,  Abdallah C,  Dubeau F,  Lina JM,  Kobayashi E,  Grova C
Link:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32191632?dopt=Abstract
DOI:10.1088/1741-2552/ab8113
Category:J Neural Eng
PMID:32191632
Dept Affiliation: PERFORM
1 Multimodal Functional Imaging Lab, Department of Physics and PERFORM Centre, Concordia University, Montreal, Québec, Canada. Authors to whom any correspondence should be addressed.

Description:

Magnetoencephalography resting state connectivity patterns as indicatives of surgical outcome in epilepsy patients.

J Neural Eng. 2020 Mar 18;:

Authors: Aydin Ü, Pellegrino G, Bin Ka'b Ali O, Abdallah C, Dubeau F, Lina JM, Kobayashi E, Grova C

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Focal epilepsy is a disorder affecting several brain networks; however, epilepsy surgery usually targets a restricted region, the so-called epileptic focus. There is a growing interest in embedding resting state (RS) connectivity analysis into pre-surgical workup.

APPROACH: In this retrospective study, we analyzed Magnetoencephalography (MEG) long-range RS functional connectivity patterns in patients with drug-resistant focal epilepsy. MEG recorded prior to surgery from seven seizure-free (Engel Ia) and five non seizure-free (Engel III or IV) patients were analyzed (minimum 2-years post-surgical follow-up). MEG segments without any detectable epileptic activity were source localized using wavelet-based Maximum Entropy on the Mean method. Amplitude envelope correlation in the theta (4-8 Hz), alpha (8-13 Hz), and beta (13-26 Hz) bands were used for assessing connectivity.

MAIN RESULTS: For seizure-free patients, we found an isolated epileptic network characterized by weaker connections between the brain region where interictal epileptic discharges (IED) are generated and the rest of the cortex, when compared to connectivity between the corresponding contralateral homologous region and the rest of the cortex. Contrarily, non seizure-free patients exhibited a widespread RS epileptic network characterized by stronger connectivity between the IED generator and the rest of the cortex, in comparison to the contralateral region and the cortex. Differences between the two seizure outcome groups concerned mainly distant long-range connections and were found in the alpha band.

SIGNIFICANCE: Importantly, these connectivity patterns suggest specific mechanisms describing the underlying organization of the epileptic network and were detectable at the individual patient level, supporting the prospect use of MEG connectivity patterns in epilepsy to predict post-surgical seizure outcome.

PMID: 32191632 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]