Author(s): Delavaux CS; Crowther TW; Zohner CM; Robmann NM; Lauber T; van den Hoogen J; Kuebbing S; Liang J; de-Miguel S; Nabuurs GJ; Reich PB; Abegg M; Adou Yao YC; Alberti G; Almeyda Zambrano AM; Alvarado BV; Alvarez-Dávila E; Alvarez-Loayza P; Alves LF; Ammer C; Antón-Fernández C; Araujo-Murakami A; Arro ...
No abstract
Article GUID: 37752352
Author(s): Czarina Evangelista
Receipt of an intense reward boosts motivation to work for more of that reward. This phenomenon is called the priming effect of rewards. Using a novel measurement method, we show that the priming effect of rewarding electrical brain stimulation depends on the cost, as well as on the strength, of the anticipated reward. Previous research on the priming eff ...
Article GUID: 37752810
Author(s): Bagley JA; Pyne ME; Exley K; Kevvai K; Wang Q; Whiteway M; Martin VJJ;
We report draft genome sequences for 15 non-conventional Saccharomycotina yeast strains obtained from public culture repositories. Included in our collection are eight strains of Pichia with broad tolerance to dicarboxylic acids. The genome sequences of these strains will enable comparative genomics of acid-tolerant phenotypes and strain engineering of no ...
Article GUID: 37747226
Author(s): Lyu L; Bagchi M; Markoglou N; An C; Peng H; Bi H; Yang X; Sun H;
There has been a considerable increase in the use of face masks in the past years. Managing face mask waste has become a global concern, as the current waste management system is insufficient to deal with such a large quantity of solid waste. The drastic increase in quantity, along with the material's inability to degrade plastic components such as po ...
Article GUID: 37742382
Author(s): Fernet C; Morin AJS; Mueller MB; Gillet N; Austin S;
Introduction: A comprehensive typology of the satisfaction of psychological needs at work and in personal life was developed and tested. The typology proposes five scenarios (Enriched, Middling, Impoverished, Work-Fulfilled, and Personal Life-Fulfilled) accounting for various profiles of employees showing distinct configurations of global and specific lev ...
Article GUID: 37744584
Author(s): Arentshorst M; Falco MD; Moisan MC; Reid ID; Spaapen TOM; van Dam J; Demirci E; Powlowski J; Punt PJ; Tsang A; Ram AFJ;
Tannic acid, a hydrolysable gallotannin present in plant tissues, consists of a central glucose molecule esterified with gallic acid molecules. Some microorganisms, including several Aspergillus species, can metabolize tannic acid by releasing gallic acid residues from tannic acid by secreting ta ...
Article GUID: 37744122
Author(s): Arentshorst M; Reijngoud J; van Tol DJC; Reid ID; Arendsen Y; Pel HJ; van Peij NNME; Visser J; Punt PJ; Tsang A; Ram AFJ;
The feruloyl esterase B gene (faeB) is specifically induced by hydroxycinnamic acids (e.g. ferulic acid, caffeic acid and coumaric acid) but the transcriptional regulation network involved in faeB induction and ferulic acid metabolism has only been partially addressed. To identify transcription f ...
Article GUID: 37746181
Author(s): McCallum G; Tropini C;
Biogeography is the study of species distribution and diversity within an ecosystem and is at the core of how we understand ecosystem dynamics and interactions at the macroscale. In gut microbial communities, a historical reliance on bulk sequencing to probe community composition and dynamics has overlooked critical processes whereby microscale interactio ...
Article GUID: 37740073
Author(s): Hankins JS; Brambilla D; Potter MB; Kutlar A; Gibson RW; King AA; Baumann AA; Melvin CL; Gordeuk VR; Hsu LL; Nwosu C; Porter JS; Alberts NM; Badawy SM; Simon J; Glassberg J; Lottenberg R; DiMartino L; Jacobs S; Fernandez ME; Bosworth H; ...
Hydroxyurea reduces sickle cell disease (SCD) complications, but medication adherence is low. We tested two mobile health (mHealth) interventions targeting determinants of low adherence among patients (InCharge Health) and low prescribing among providers (HU Toolbox) in a multi-center non-randomi ...
Article GUID: 37738155
Author(s): Jager K; Orozco-Hidalgo MT; Springstein BL; Joly-Smith E; Papazotos F; McDonough E; Fleming E; McCallum G; Yuan AH; Hilfinger A; Hochschild A; Potvin-Trottier L;
Prions are self-propagating protein aggregates formed by specific proteins that can adopt alternative folds. Prions were discovered as the cause of the fatal transmissible spongiform encephalopathies in mammals, but prions can also constitute nontoxic protein-based elements of inheritance in fung ...
Article GUID: 37738299
Author(s): Lyu L; Peng H; An C; Sun H; Yang X; Bi H;
Mask waste can affect the natural environment and human health. In this study, the life cycle assessment (LCA) of two types of face masks (Polylactic acid (PLA) and Polypropylene (PP)) was first performed to evaluate the environmental impacts from production to end-of-life, and then, greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions were estimated for each life stage. The G ...
Article GUID: 37734618
Author(s): Chowdhury FR; Findlay BL;
Antibiotic resistance is a major threat to global health, claiming the lives of millions every year. With a nearly dry antibiotic development pipeline, novel strategies are urgently needed to combat resistant pathogens. One emerging strategy is the use of sequential antibiotic therapy, postulated to reduce the rate at which antibiotic resistance evolves. ...
Article GUID: 37726252