Keyword search (3,619 papers available) | ![]() |
Author(s): Delaney KZ, Dam V, Murphy J, Morais JA, Denis R, Atlas H, Pescarus R, Garneau PY, Santosa S...
The ability to accurately identify and quantify immune cell populations within adipose tissue is important in understanding the role of immune cells in metabolic disease risk. Flow cytometry is the...
Article GUID: 32926866
Author(s): Tam BT, Murphy J, Khor N, Morais JA, Santosa S
Although childhood-onset obesity (CO) and adult-onset obesity (AO) are known to lead to distinctive clinical manifestations and disease risks, the fundamental differences between them are largely unclear. The aim of the current study is to investigate the f...
Article GUID: 32808657
Author(s): D'Amico D, Parrott MD, Greenwood CE, Ferland G, Gaudreau P, Belleville S, Laurin D, Anderson ND, Kergoat MJ, Morais JA, Presse N, Fiocco AJ,
Nutr J. 2020 Jun 20;19(1):58 Authors: D'Amico D, Parrott MD, Greenwood CE, Ferland G, Gaudreau P, Belleville S, Laurin D, Anderson ND, Kergoat MJ, Morais JA, Presse N, Fiocco AJ
Article GUID: 32563260
Author(s): Tam BT, Morais JA, Santosa S
Obes Rev. 2020 Feb 05;: Authors: Tam BT, Morais JA, Santosa S
Article GUID: 32020741
Author(s): Cullen S, Montero-Odasso M, Bherer L, Almeida Q, Fraser S, Muir-Hunter S, Li K, Liu-Ambrose T, McGibbon CA, McIlroy W, Middleton LE, Sarquis...
Can Geriatr J. 2018 Jun;21(2):157-165 Authors: Cullen S, Montero-Odasso M, Bherer L, Almeida Q, Fraser S, Muir-Hunter S, Li K, Liu-Ambrose T, McGibbon CA, McIlroy W, Middleton LE, Sarquis-Adamson ...
Article GUID: 29977431
Author(s): Montero-Odasso M, Almeida QJ, Burhan AM, Camicioli R, Doyon J, Fraser S, Li K, Liu-Ambrose T, Middleton L, Muir-Hunter S, McIlroy W, Morais ...
BMC Geriatr. 2018 04 16;18(1):93 Authors: Montero-Odasso M, Almeida QJ, Burhan AM, Camicioli R, Doyon J, Fraser S, Li K, Liu-Ambrose T, Middleton L, Muir-Hunter S, McIlroy W, Morais JA, Pieruccini...
Article GUID: 29661156
Author(s): Montero-Odasso M, Almeida QJ, Bherer L, Burhan AM, Camicioli R, Doyon J, Fraser S, Muir-Hunter S, Li KZH, Liu-Ambrose T, McIlroy W, Middleto...
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2019 May 16;74(6):897-909 Authors: Montero-Odasso M, Almeida QJ, Bherer L, Burhan AM, Camicioli R, Doyon J, Fraser S, Muir-Hunter S, Li KZH, Liu-Ambrose T, McIlroy W...
Article GUID: 30101279
Author(s): Vigano AAL, Morais JA, Ciutto L, Rosenthall L, di Tomasso J, Khan S, Olders H, Borod M, Kilgour RD
Clin Nutr. 2017 10;36(5):1378-1390 Authors: Vigano AAL, Morais JA, Ciutto L, Rosenthall L, di Tomasso J, Khan S, Olders H, Borod M, Kilgour RD
Article GUID: 27793524
Author(s): Murphy J, Bacon SL, Morais JA, Tsoukas MA, Santosa S
Obesity (Silver Spring). 2019 May 27;: Authors: Murphy J, Bacon SL, Morais JA, Tsoukas MA, Santosa S
Article GUID: 31131996
Title: | Acetyl-CoA regulation, OXPHOS integrity and leptin level are different in females with different onsets of obesity. |
Authors: | Tam BT, Murphy J, Khor N, Morais JA, Santosa S |
Link: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32808657 |
DOI: | 10.1210/endocr/bqaa142 |
Category: | Endocrinology |
PMID: | 32808657 |
Dept Affiliation: | PERFORM
1 Department of Health, Kinesiology, and Applied Physiology, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. 2 Metabolism, Obesity, Nutrition Lab, PERFORM Centre, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. 3 Division of Geriatric Medicine and Research Institute of McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. |
Description: |
Although childhood-onset obesity (CO) and adult-onset obesity (AO) are known to lead to distinctive clinical manifestations and disease risks, the fundamental differences between them are largely unclear. The aim of the current study is to investigate the fundamental differences between subcutaneous adipose tissue from CO and AO and identify metabolic differences between abdominal (abSAT) and femoral subcutaneous adipose tissues (feSAT). Total and regional body composition was assessed using DXA and computed tomography. Level of acetyl-CoA, NAD+/NADH, acetyl-CoA network genes, mitochondrial complex abundance, H3 acetylation were determined in biopsied abSAT and feSAT. Serum leptin and adiponectin were measured. Our results showed that acetyl-CoA was higher in subcutaneous adipose tissue from subjects with AO compared to CO. Multiple linear regression revealed that ATP citrate lyase was the only main effect affecting the level of acetyl-CoA. Circulating leptin was higher in AO. The increased level of acetyl-CoA was strongly associated with histone H3 acetylation, LEPTIN expression in adipose tissue and circulating leptin in AO. NAD+/NADH was higher in CO, however, mitochondrial complexes abundance, complex II: complex V and complex IV: complex V ratio were lower in CO, reflecting compromised mitochondrial function in adipose tissue from CO. Moreover, we identified differences in the level of acetyl-CoA and NAD+/NADH ratio between abSAT and feSAT, suggesting that these fat depots may possess different metabolic properties. The fundamental difference in the important metabolic intermediate, acetyl-CoA, between CO and AO may help us better understand the development of obesity and the pathogenesis of different obesity-related diseases in human. PMID: 32808657 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] |