Keyword search (3,448 papers available)


mGlu5 receptor availability in youth at risk for addictions: effects of vulnerability traits and cannabis use.

Author(s): Cox SML, Tippler M, Jaworska N, Smart K, Castellanos-Ryan N, Durand F, Allard D, Benkelfat C, Parent S, Dagher A, Vitaro F, Boivin M, Pihl R...

Neuropsychopharmacology. 2020 May 15;: Authors: Cox SML, Tippler M, Jaworska N, Smart K, Castellanos-Ryan N, Durand F, Allard D, Benkelfat C, Parent S, Dagher A, Vitaro F, Boivin M, Pihl RO, C...

Article GUID: 32413893

Extra-striatal D2/3 receptor availability in youth at risk for addiction.

Author(s): Jaworska N, Cox SML, Tippler M, Castellanos-Ryan N, Benkelfat C, Parent S, Dagher A, Vitaro F, Boivin M, Pihl RO, Côté SM, Tremblay RE, Ségu...

Neuropsychopharmacology. 2020 Apr 07;: Authors: Jaworska N, Cox SML, Tippler M, Castellanos-Ryan N, Benkelfat C, Parent S, Dagher A, Vitaro F, Boivin M, Pihl RO, Côté SM, Tremblay RE, S&...

Article GUID: 32259831

Epigenetic Changes of FKBP5 as a Link Connecting Genetic and Environmental Risk Factors with Structural and Functional Brain Changes in Major Depression.

Author(s): Tozzi L, Farrell C, Booij L, Doolin K, Nemoda Z, Szyf M, Pomares FB, Chiarella J, O'Keane V, Frodl T

Neuropsychopharmacology. 2018 04;43(5):1138-1145 Authors: Tozzi L, Farrell C, Booij L, Doolin K, Nemoda Z, Szyf M, Pomares FB, Chiarella J, O'Keane V, Frodl T

Article GUID: 29182159

Alcohol-Seeking Triggered by Discrete Pavlovian Cues is Invigorated by Alcohol Contexts and Mediated by Glutamate Signaling in the Basolateral Amygdala.

Author(s): Sciascia JM, Reese RM, Janak PH, Chaudhri N

Neuropsychopharmacology. 2015 Nov;40(12):2801-12 Authors: Sciascia JM, Reese RM, Janak PH, Chaudhri N

Article GUID: 25953360

Dampened Mesolimbic Dopamine Function and Signaling by Saturated but not Monounsaturated Dietary Lipids.

Author(s): Hryhorczuk C, Florea M, Rodaros D, Poirier I, Daneault C, Des Rosiers C, Arvanitogiannis A, Alquier T, Fulton S

Neuropsychopharmacology. 2016 Feb;41(3):811-21 Authors: Hryhorczuk C, Florea M, Rodaros D, Poirier I, Daneault C, Des Rosiers C, Arvanitogiannis A, Alquier T, Fulton S

Article GUID: 26171719

Augmentation of Heroin Seeking Following Chronic Food Restriction in the Rat: Differential Role for Dopamine Transmission in the Nucleus Accumbens Shell and Core.

Author(s): D'Cunha TM, Daoud E, Rizzo D, Bishop AB, Russo M, Mourra G, Hamel L, Sedki F, Shalev U

Neuropsychopharmacology. 2017 Apr;42(5):1136-1145 Authors: D'Cunha TM, Daoud E, Rizzo D, Bishop AB, Russo M, Mourra G, Hamel L, Sedki F, Shalev U

Article GUID: 27824052

Varenicline Reduces Context-Induced Relapse to Alcohol-Seeking through Actions in the Nucleus Accumbens.

Author(s): Lacroix F, Pettorelli A, Maddux JN, Heidari-Jam A, Chaudhri N

Neuropsychopharmacology. 2017 Apr;42(5):1037-1048 Authors: Lacroix F, Pettorelli A, Maddux JN, Heidari-Jam A, Chaudhri N

Article GUID: 27834390

Non-Contingent Exposure to Amphetamine in Adolescence Recruits miR-218 to Regulate Dcc Expression in the VTA.

Author(s): Cuesta S, Restrepo-Lozano JM, Silvestrin S, Nouel D, Torres-Berrío A, Reynolds LM, Arvanitogiannis A, Flores C

Neuropsychopharmacology. 2018 03;43(4):900-911 Authors: Cuesta S, Restrepo-Lozano JM, Silvestrin S, Nouel D, Torres-Berrío A, Reynolds LM, Arvanitogiannis A, Flores C

Article GUID: 29154364

Too Depressed to Swim or Too Afraid to Stop? A Reinterpretation of the Forced Swim Test as a Measure of Anxiety-Like Behavior.

Author(s): Anyan J, Amir S

Neuropsychopharmacology. 2018 04;43(5):931-933 Authors: Anyan J, Amir S PMID: 29210364 [PubMed - in process]

Article GUID: 29210364

Context and topography determine the role of basolateral amygdala metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 in appetitive Pavlovian responding.

Author(s): Khoo SY, LeCocq MR, Deyab GE, Chaudhri N

Neuropsychopharmacology. 2019 Feb 08;: Authors: Khoo SY, LeCocq MR, Deyab GE, Chaudhri N

Article GUID: 30758331


Title:Epigenetic Changes of FKBP5 as a Link Connecting Genetic and Environmental Risk Factors with Structural and Functional Brain Changes in Major Depression.
Authors:Tozzi LFarrell CBooij LDoolin KNemoda ZSzyf MPomares FBChiarella JO'Keane VFrodl T
Link:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29182159?dopt=Abstract
DOI:10.1038/npp.2017.290
Category:Neuropsychopharmacology
PMID:29182159
Dept Affiliation: PSYCHOLOGY
1 Department of Psychiatry, Trinity College School of Medicine and Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Dublin, Ireland.
2 Department of Psychiatry, Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany.
3 Department of Psychology, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada.
4 CHU Sainte-Justine Hospital Research Centre, University of Montreal, Montreal, Canada.
5 Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.

Description:

Epigenetic Changes of FKBP5 as a Link Connecting Genetic and Environmental Risk Factors with Structural and Functional Brain Changes in Major Depression.

Neuropsychopharmacology. 2018 04;43(5):1138-1145

Authors: Tozzi L, Farrell C, Booij L, Doolin K, Nemoda Z, Szyf M, Pomares FB, Chiarella J, O'Keane V, Frodl T

Abstract

The gene for the glucocorticoid receptor regulator FK506 binding protein 5 (FKBP5) plays a role for risk, response to treatment, and changes in brain areas in major depressive disorder (MDD). Chronic stress is associated with lower methylation of FKBP5. Our aim was to investigate whether methylation of FKBP5 reflected exposure to childhood adversity in MDD and controls and whether it was associated with structure and function of emotional processing regions. FKBP5 intron 7 GR response element region methylation and rs1360780 allelic status were assessed from whole blood in 56 MDD adults and 50 controls. Using magnetic resonance imaging, we assessed gray matter concentration of selected areas and their function during valence recognition of emotional images. Childhood adversity was investigated using the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire. In MDD patients carrying the high-risk T allele of rs1360780, lower methylation of FKBP5 was predicted by childhood adversity (F=4.95, p=0.04). In all participants, lower FKBP5 intron methylation levels were associated with reduced gray matter concentration in the inferior frontal orbital gyrus bilaterally (Wald chi-square=11.93, pFDR<0.01) and, in MDD, with its bilaterally higher activation during valence recognition (Wald chi-square=5.58, p=0.02). Activation of this region, regardless of side, was found to be lower in MDD compared to controls (Wald chi-square=3.88, p=0.049) and to be inversely correlated with depression severity (Wald chi-square=4.65, p=0.03). Our findings support the hypothesis that, in genetically predisposed individuals carrying a high-risk variant of the gene, childhood maltreatment might induce demethylation of FKBP5. This is in turn associated with structural and functional changes in the inferior frontal orbital gyrus, a relevant area for the clinical symptoms of MDD.

PMID: 29182159 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]