Keyword search (3,448 papers available)


Enzymatic Synthesis of a Fluorogenic Reporter Substrate and the Development of a High-Throughput Assay for Fucosyltransferase VIII Provide a Toolkit to Probe and Inhibit Core Fucosylation.

Author(s): Soroko M, Kwan DH

Biochemistry. 2020 Jun 01;: Authors: Soroko M, Kwan DH

Article GUID: 32441090

Identification of active site residues of chorismate mutase-prephenate dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli.

Author(s): Christendat D, Turnbull J

Identification of active site residues of chorismate mutase-prephenate dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli.

Biochemistry. 1996 Apr 09;35(14):4468-79

Authors: Christendat D, Turnbull J

Abstract
Chemical modification studies...

Article GUID: 8605196

Characterization of active and inactive forms of the phenol hydroxylase stimulatory protein DmpM.

Author(s): Cadieux E, Powlowski J

Biochemistry. 1999 Aug 17;38(33):10714-22 Authors: Cadieux E, Powlowski J

Article GUID: 10451366

S-nitrosation of Ca(2+)-loaded and Ca(2+)-free recombinant calbindin D(28K) from human brain.

Author(s): Tao L, Murphy ME, English AM

Biochemistry. 2002 May 14;41(19):6185-92 Authors: Tao L, Murphy ME, English AM

Article GUID: 11994015

Mechanism of S-nitrosation of recombinant human brain calbindin D28K.

Author(s): Tao L, English AM

Biochemistry. 2003 Mar 25;42(11):3326-34 Authors: Tao L, English AM

Article GUID: 12641465

Protein S-glutathiolation triggered by decomposed S-nitrosoglutathione.

Author(s): Tao L, English AM

Biochemistry. 2004 Apr 06;43(13):4028-38 Authors: Tao L, English AM

Article GUID: 15049710

Mass spectrometric analysis of nitroxyl-mediated protein modification: comparison of products formed with free and protein-based cysteines.

Author(s): Shen B, English AM

Biochemistry. 2005 Oct 25;44(42):14030-44 Authors: Shen B, English AM

Article GUID: 16229492

A shared binding site for NAD+ and coenzyme A in an acetaldehyde dehydrogenase involved in bacterial degradation of aromatic compounds.

Author(s): Lei Y, Pawelek PD, Powlowski J

Biochemistry. 2008 Jul 01;47(26):6870-82 Authors: Lei Y, Pawelek PD, Powlowski J

Article GUID: 18537268

Backbone Flexibility Influences Nucleotide Incorporation by Human Translesion DNA Polymerase η opposite Intrastrand Cross-Linked DNA.

Author(s): O'Flaherty DK, Guengerich FP, Egli M, Wilds CJ

Biochemistry. 2015 Dec 29;54(51):7449-56 Authors: O'Flaherty DK, Guengerich FP, Egli M, Wilds CJ

Article GUID: 26624500

Proton release due to manganese binding and oxidation in modified bacterial reaction centers.

Author(s): Kálmán L, Thielges MC, Williams JC, Allen JP

Biochemistry. 2005 Oct 11;44(40):13266-73 Authors: Kálmán L, Thielges MC, Williams JC, Allen JP

Article GUID: 16201752

Light-induced conformational changes in photosynthetic reaction centers: dielectric relaxation in the vicinity of the dimer.

Author(s): Deshmukh SS, Williams JC, Allen JP, Kálmán L

Biochemistry. 2011 Jan 25;50(3):340-8 Authors: Deshmukh SS, Williams JC, Allen JP, Kálmán L

Article GUID: 21141811

Light-induced conformational changes in photosynthetic reaction centers: redox-regulated proton pathway near the dimer.

Author(s): Deshmukh SS, Williams JC, Allen JP, Kálmán L

Biochemistry. 2011 Apr 26;50(16):3321-31 Authors: Deshmukh SS, Williams JC, Allen JP, Kálmán L

Article GUID: 21410139

Light-induced conformational changes in photosynthetic reaction centers: impact of detergents and lipids on the electronic structure of the primary electron donor.

Author(s): Deshmukh SS, Akhavein H, Williams JC, Allen JP, Kalman L

Biochemistry. 2011 Jun 14;50(23):5249-62 Authors: Deshmukh SS, Akhavein H, Williams JC, Allen JP, Kalman L

Article GUID: 21561160


Title:Mass spectrometric analysis of nitroxyl-mediated protein modification: comparison of products formed with free and protein-based cysteines.
Authors:Shen BEnglish AM
Link:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16229492?dopt=Abstract
DOI:10.1021/bi0507478
Category:Biochemistry
PMID:16229492
Dept Affiliation: CHEMBIOCHEM
1 Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Concordia University, 7141 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H4B 1R6.

Description:

Mass spectrometric analysis of nitroxyl-mediated protein modification: comparison of products formed with free and protein-based cysteines.

Biochemistry. 2005 Oct 25;44(42):14030-44

Authors: Shen B, English AM

Abstract

Although biologically active, nitroxyl (HNO) remains one of the most poorly studied NO(x). Protein-based thiols are suspected targets of HNO, forming either a disulfide or sulfinamide (RSONH2) through an N-hydroxysulfenamide (RSNHOH) addition product. Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) is used here to examine the products formed during incubation of thiol proteins with the HNO donor, Angeli's salt (AS; Na2N2O3). Only the disulfide, cystine, was formed in incubates of 15 mM free Cys with equimolar AS at pH 7.0-7.4. In contrast, the thiol proteins (120-180 microM), human calbindin D(28k) (HCalB), glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), and bovine serum albumin (BSA) gave four distinct types of derivatives in incubates containing 0.9-2.5 mM AS. Ions at M + n x 31 units were detected in the ESI mass spectra of intact HCalB (n = 1-5) and GAPDH (n = 2), indicating conversion of thiol groups on these proteins to RSONH2 (+31 units). An ion at M + 14 dominated the mass spectrum of BSA, and intramolecular sulfinamide cross-linking of Cys34 to one of its neighboring Lys or Arg residues would account for this mass increase. Low abundant M + 14 adducts were observed for HCalB, which additionally formed mixed disulfides when free Cys was present in the AS incubates. Cys149 and Cys153 formed an intramolecular disulfide in the AS/GAPDH incubates. Since AS also produces nitrite above pH 5 (HN2O3(-) --> HNO + NO2(-)), incubation with NaNO2 served to confirm that protein modification was HNO-mediated, and prior blocking with the thiol-specific reagent, N-ethylmaleimide, demonstrated that thiols are the targets of HNO. The results provide the first systematic characterization of HNO-mediated derivatization of protein thiols.

PMID: 16229492 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]